8 Fascinating Facts About Darjeeling

No trip to eastern India is complete without a few days in Darjeeling, West Bengal’s charming outpost in the hills, and, yes, the namesake of an excellent cup of tea. And while tea gardens are certainly part of the town’s appeal, there’s lots more to experience. Here are a few quick facts to pique your curiosity about a visit to Darjeeling in West Bengal, India.

Aerial view of Darjeeling in the Himalayan Foothills. — shalender / Shutterstock

1. It’s Located In The Himalayan Foothills

Darjeeling is located in the northern part of West Bengal, India, nestled between Nepal, Tibet, and Bhutan. Darjeeling is known as a hill station town, or a town set high up in the hills. In Darjeeling’s case, the hills that make it a hill station are actually the Himalayan mountains.

A red panda in Darjeeling. — Tamasis’ photography / Shutterstock

2. There’s Plenty Of Flora And Fauna

Over 4,000 different flowering plants, 300 varieties of ferns, and tons of wildlife can be found here. Monkeys, elephants, wild cats, and even endangered red pandas are all native to the area as well. And yes, you can see these adorable little creatures in person at the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoo, a favorite Darjeeling attraction!

A tea plantation in Darjeeling. — ImagesofIndia / Shutterstock

3. Darjeeling Takes Its Tea Very Seriously

Some of the finest teas in the world are produced in Darjeeling. Darjeeling tea is a light- to medium-bodied black tea that is highly aromatic with fruity and floral tones. And true Darjeeling tea is only grown in this specific area of West Bengal, on just 87 estates.

Each year, tea plantations produce around 11,000 tons of tea in this small region, meaning it’s an important part of the economy — and the work is all done by hand. Darjeeling tea has the distinction of being grown at a higher elevation than any other tea plant, which could account for its remarkable flavor characteristics.

4. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railroad Is A UNESCO World Heritage Site

Construction on the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, also known as the Toy Train, began in the 1880s. At the insistence of their British colonizers, local workers laid small-gauge tracks between New Jalpaiguri and Darjeeling and built small but powerful engines to traverse the extreme landscape.

The railway was added to the UNESCO Heritage site list on December 5th, 1999. The train is still functional today. You can take a ride for yourself and enjoy the scenery along the 12-stop, 54-mile route.

Aerial view of Darjeeling. — Surendra Pradhan / Shutterstock

5. The Town Was Under British Rule For Hundreds Of Years

India has a rich, self-sustained, and well-documented history dating back almost 4,000 years. However, as trading lines became more easily traversable, Great Britain became increasingly interested in colonizing what it considered the Far East — which included India. Great Britain made the first land grab in 1757 and ruled over the area until 1948.

Architectural styles still reflect the colonial era in Darjeeling, which was coveted by colonizers for its cool climate and quickly became a summer getaway.

The Druk Sangag Choling Monastery near Darjeeling. — Kittu’s / Shutterstock

6. Darjeeling Is Small, But Very Diverse

Darjeeling’s cultural makeup is very diverse. Here you’ll find people who have come to the area from Nepal, Tibet, and elsewhere West Bengal — as well as the indigenous Lepcha people.

Because of such a diverse influx of people, it’s common to hear different languages (English, Nepali, Hindi, and Bengali) around town, and to see a variety of different religious architecture, from Buddhist monasteries and Hindu temples to Christian churches.

7. The Town Has An Amazing Cable Car Ropeway

If you’re looking for the perfect view of the Rangeet Valley, take a ride on the Darjeeling Ropeway. This cable car ropeway opened in 1968 with just one passenger car. It was the first ropeway built in India. Today, 16 cars travel from Singamari (7,000 feet altitude) to Singla (800 feet altitude), and the whole ride takes about 45 minutes.

From the cable cars, you can get a bird’s-eye view of Darjeeling’s lush vegetation, tea gardens, rivers, and forests, plus the peak of Kanchenjunga, the third highest mountain in the world. The ropeway is open year-round with modified hours depending on the season.

A busy street in Darjeeling. — Nukul Chanada / Shutterstock

8. It Takes A Bit Of Planning To Reach Darjeeling

There are no airports or rail stops in Darjeeling. If you want to visit the city, you’ll have to plan ahead. Most often people will use the train station in New Jalpaiguri, or fly into the Bagdogra airport in Siliguri, then take a taxi. Whatever route you choose, be prepared to piece your transportation options together to make the complete trip.

Even if it’s not the easiest place in the world to reach, Darjeeling is a wonderful and popular destination for all types of travelers. Don’t leave the region without a visit.

Even further east of Darjeeling, you can visit India’s incredible living root bridges. Here’s the story behind them.

Vermont’s Hidden Gems And Best-Kept Secrets

Vermont is the maple-scented preservationist haven of the northeastern United States, a pastoral paradise dotted with covered bridges and epic peaks. One of the oldest states in the nation, Vermont is rich in early colonial history and was the birthplace of both Chester A. Arthur and Calvin Coolidge, the 21st and 30th presidents of the United States, respectively.

Vermont is a small state with a ton of character, and not surprisingly, there are hidden gems and delights around every corner. From Burlington to Bellows Falls, the Green Mountain State will impress and inspire you.

See beautiful Vermont like a local, and put these lesser-known destinations on your bucket list.

Dog Mountain

Stephen Huneck might not be Vermont’s native son, technically. Still, the beloved woodcarver, artist, and dog enthusiast made an undeniable mark on the state with his homage to the canine world.

Dog Mountain comprises 150 acres of peaceful mountain utopia for two-legged and four-legged visitors alike. Pups of all ages, breeds, and sizes are welcome to frolic on the many hiking trails and cool themselves off in the dog ponds. The crowning jewel of Dog Mountain is the Dog Chapel, a nondenominational spot that celebrates man’s best friend. There’s even a winged carving of Sally, Huneck’s beloved companion. The Dog Chapel is a must-visit for any animal lover.

Dog Mountain is located in Saint Johnsbury, Vermont, and is open from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. during the week and from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekends.

Ben & Jerry’s Flavor Graveyard

Ben & Jerry’s Vermont factory is known for creating some of the most delectable and innovative ice-cream flavors in the world, but sadly, some flavors don’t make the cut. These flavors are retired in the aptly named Flavor Graveyard, a solemn place behind the factory itself.

No visit to Waterbury, Vermont, would be complete without a tour of the famous ice-cream factory, which is open regularly except on major holidays. On your tour, you’ll learn all about the magic that goes into making Ben & Jerry’s signature flavors. Afterward, swing by the Scoop Shop for amazing milkshakes and generous waffle cones.

Don’t forget to set aside a little time to pay your respects to the dearly departed deliciousness at the Flavor Graveyard. You can even vote to resurrect your favorite flavor, and once in a while, the ice-cream gods will smile down upon your wish!

The Backroom

For a fresh and fun dining experience that you won’t forget, check out The Backroom, which serves up local favorites on a menu that changes nightly. The owners of The Backroom endeavor to cultivate a family-style atmosphere where the focus is entirely on the food, and the unpretentious establishment is wildly popular with both locals and tourists in the know.

Diners are strongly advised to make reservations several months in advance and let the restaurant know about any dietary restrictions or allergies before arriving. The staff at The Backroom is happy to provide vegan, vegetarian, and gluten-free options.

The Backroom is open on weekends starting at 6 p.m. and during the week for private groups by reservation. This cozy experience is three courses of sheer joy, so don’t miss it the next time you’re near Pittsfield, Vermont.

Wilmington Antique And Flea Market

There is no shortage of shopping in Vermont, but if you want unique souvenirs with a local flair, head to the Wilmington Antique and Flea Market. Intrepid hunters can spend all day wandering through the stalls and unearthing great finds like antique jewelry, decorations, and beautiful statement glass or china pieces. The market is also known for its rainbow of seasonal vegetables and flowers.

Visit the market on weekends between May 18 and October 20 to experience a slice of Vermont hospitality and take home something wonderful. There’s plenty of parking on-site, and admission is free when you purchase food at the market.

The Wilmington Antique and Flea Market is located in the town of Wilmington, Vermont. Comprehensive directions are available on the website.

Museum Of Everyday Life

There are plenty of museums that celebrate the remarkable, but very few dedicated to the minute and mundane things that make life great. The Museum of Everyday Life bucks tradition by holding everyday items in the same esteem as fine art. Its philosophy centers on gratitude and a desire to elevate the ordinary. This is a museum where you can touch and interact with the exhibits; it’s a place free from pretension.

In keeping with its ethos, the Museum of Everyday Life is free to the public, although donations are appreciated. You turn on the lights when you enter and switch them off when you leave. The space isn’t heated, so be sure to bring a coat with you, especially during the frigid winter months.

You can visit the unassuming barn that houses the museum any day of the week between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. The museum is located on Dry Pond Road in Glover, Vermont.

Greenbank’s Hollow

Greenbank’s Hollow, Vermont, founded by Benjamin Greenbank, was once a flourishing mill town, but it was abandoned after a series of misfortunes. Now, it’s a historic park where visitors can learn about its interesting past. With a still-standing covered bridge and the remnants of foundations, Greenbank’s Hollow is partially frozen in time and an excellent place to experience both history and Vermont’s marvelous nature.

Aside from its historic relevance, Greenbank’s Hollow is notable for its gorgeous landscape. Visit the ghost town for a brisk walk and take in the fresh air and unspoiled scenery. Spend an hour in Greenbank’s Hollow, and then head right down the road to Danville, Vermont, for some small-town charm in the heart of the state. Danville is home to a fantastic farmers market and plenty of wholesome seasonal events that will keep you busy.

If you’re craving a taste of authentic Vermont, don’t miss Greenbank’s Hollow and neighboring Danville.

Lake Willoughby

Lake Willoughby is perfectly wedged into the mountains of northeastern Vermont. The lake’s wide, sandy beaches are ringed with mountains, so when you swim in the deep waters, you’ll have an incredible view of the peaks above.

Be careful treading water, though, because Lake Willoughby is infamous for its monster, nicknamed Wicked Willy. You can even buy Wicked Willy-themed souvenirs at the lake. If you can avoid Willy, your day at this azure Vermont lake is bound to be spectacular.

It’s tough to overestimate how gorgeous Lake Willoughby’s natural scenery is. Visit during the summer and enjoy basking in the beautiful waters of this mountain lake. During the fall, Lake Willoughby is a riotous celebration of bright foliage. Even during the winter, the lake is an ideal place for trekking and exploring Vermont’s breathtaking beauty.

Lake Willoughby is located near Westmore, Vermont. It’s an idyllic spot to avoid the crowds and enjoy the best of both the mountains and the water. On your next trip to Vermont, bypass the more popular beaches and head up north for a relaxing and unique experience on the shores of Lake Willoughby.

A sculpture at Lemon Fair Sculpture Park in Vermont. — Lemon Fair Sculpture Park

Vermont’s Public Art

Vermont is known as a fun and funky state, so it should come as no surprise that there is plenty of creative and thought-provoking public art to soak in. Burlington, Vermont, is a spectacular place to see larger-than-life colorful murals. It’s worth visiting the city simply to check out these massive works of art. From sprawling tributes to historical figures to inspirational quotes and intricate nature scenes, Burlington’s murals perfectly reflect the state’s quirks and diversity. The murals also depict the state’s role in the formation of the modern United States.

Drive down Route 7 in Leicester, Vermont, and you’ll come across a colossal gorilla holding an actual Volkswagen aloft in one of its paws. Affectionately known as Queen Connie, this concrete statue has been keeping watch over the route since 1987. Adventurous passersby can climb into Connie’s other hand for a fantastic photo opportunity.

If you want to see a lot of public art in one spot, plus get in a nice nature walk, head to Lemon Fair Sculpture Park in East Shoreham, Vermont. Lemon Fair combines the rustic landscape of rural Vermont with modern sculptures and invites visitors to embark on a self-directed walk through the premises between 9 a.m and 4 p.m. on weekends. Furry friends are welcome, but they must stay on leashes, and climbing the sculptures is strictly forbidden.

On your next trip to Vermont, step off the beaten path and savor some of the weird and wonderful charms that this tiny state has to offer. From fabulous public art to museums that pay homage to everyday life, there is no shortage of surprises in the Green Mountain State.

7 Quick Facts About Easter Island’s Rapa Nui National Park

More than 1,500 years ago, a distinct Polynesian culture took root on an island far, far away from other human settlements. This culture could have risen, thrived, fallen, and disappeared without the rest of us knowing it ever existed, but for one thing: their art.

Today, the unique artwork of the Rapa Nui people of Easter Island attracts tens of thousands of visitors to Rapa Nui National Park each year.

Here are a few facts about this incredible adventure destination.

Moai statues on Easter Island. — Thomas Barrat / Shutterstock

1. Easter Island Is One Of The Most Isolated Places In The World

Rapa Nui National Park is located on Easter Island in the South Pacific Ocean, 2,300 miles from Santiago, Chile. Its nearest inhabited island neighbor is more than 1,000 miles away. (That neighbor is Pitcairn Island, if you’re curious.) From a human perspective, Rapa Nui is really in the middle of nowhere.

2. The Island Goes By Two Different Names

Travelers know the place as Easter Island, but that wasn’t what the original settlers of the land called it, of course. Rapa Nui is the indigenous moniker of the island, and it also happens to be the name of the national park.

3. Rapa Nui National Park Covers A Large Portion Of The Island

Rapa Nui National Park covers about 40 percent of the island (roughly 26 square miles). The park includes the most impressive artifacts left behind at the island’s many archaeological sites. The stated goals of the park leadership are to help maintain and protect the island’s habitat as well as to help restore and study its monuments.

4. There Are Almost 900 Statues On Rapa Nui

Easter Island was first inhabited as early as A.D. 300, and from the 10th century to the 16th century, the inhabitants built what are now some of the most recognized statues in the world. The massive stone bodies, known as moai, were physical representations of ancestors that were built to watch over and protect the citizens. There are almost 900 moai and 300 ceremonial platforms on the island.

Aerial view of Easter Island. — Adwo / Shutterstock

5. There Are Not Enough Trees On The Island

You might notice something a little off in photos of the island. Sure, you would expect to see a rocky and somewhat severe landscape on a volcanic island in the middle of the ocean. But in addition to the rocky terrain, there’s a distinct lack of trees. While reforestation efforts added about 70,000 trees to the barren island by 2015, scientists say they need 200,000 more to stop the erosion that threatens the island and everything on it.

The island didn’t always look like this. In fact, scientists say that Rapa Nui used to be a lush forest. However, once the ancient people started cutting down trees, the region could not replenish itself fast enough. All the trees were gone by the 17th century, and reforestation efforts are ongoing.

The ancient village site of Orongo. — Alfredo Cerra / Shutterstock

6. Rapa Nui Offers Much More Than Moai

Be sure not to skip the other important sites on the island. The ancient village of Orongo is located at the southwestern tip of the island. The Rano Kau volcano, which is now a beautiful crater lake, is around the same area.

Tourists admiring the moai statues. — Amy Nichole Harris / Shutterstock

7. Getting To Rapa Nui May Be Easier Than You Think

Rapa Nui National Park is open year-round, but you’ll have to pay a park entrance fee. Only cash is accepted. You can purchase your ticket at the airport or at the park ranger station.

To get a flight to the island, you’ll have to stop in Chile or Tahiti. LATAM Airlines, a Latin American mainstay, offers multiple flights to Easter Island every week. They depart only from Santiago, Chile, and Papeete, Tahiti, but neither flight is brutally long; they’re both under 6 hours.

Once you’re on the island, you can take your pick of accomodations. There are plenty of resorts and even Airbnb residences to choose from. While some travelers say that you can see all the park’s sights in two days, most recommend staying at least four or five days on the island.

Some of us would happily spend a lifetime there.

8 Things To Know When Planning An MLB Spring Training Trip

As the Major League Baseball season winds down, serious fans begin planning their Spring Training trips.

Following your favorite team down to their early spring home is a great way to beat the winter blues, but a Spring Training trip involves lots of careful planning. You’ll need to purchase tickets, book accommodations, and decide whether you want to see anything aside from the ball games.

Here’s what you need to keep in mind when planning your Spring Training vacation.

1. When It Comes To Location, You Can’t Go Wrong

We’ll just say it now: Whether your favorite baseball team is affiliated with the Grapefruit League, whose stadiums are spread across the state of Florida, or the Cactus League, whose stadiums center on Phoenix, Arizona, you’re not going to be disappointed with your Spring Training trip. Each league — and its corresponding region — features 15 MLB teams and offers its own fun, inside and outside the ballparks. And either way, you’ll be escaping winter’s chill! That’s a home run as far as we’re concerned.

A spring training game in Arizona. — Dave R / Flickr

2. It’s A Good Idea To Book Your Accommodations Ahead Of Time

The teams, coaches, and training staff make their way to their Spring Training bases in early February, and that’s when fans start heading down as well. In 2018, 3.2 million people attended a Spring Training game. Hotels and resorts tend to fill quickly, so you’ll absolutely want to book ahead. If you’re heading down to Florida or Arizona with the entire family, consider a VRBO, Airbnb, or other home-sharing option. You’ll have more amenities and will likely be more comfortable.

Also consider how far your lodging will be from your home team’s stadium. Even with the free shuttles and other transportation options that some teams offer, the roads can and do get congested on game days. Many fans seek to stay within walking distance for both convenience and easy access. The rooms and homes near each stadium will book quickly, and usually at a premium.

3. You’ll Probably Need To Rent A Car

If you want to take in several games, you’ll probably need a rental car. That’s because during Spring Training, unlike during the regular season, the teams tend to skip around quite a bit between home and away games. Grapefruit League games stretch up Florida’s Space Coast over to Tampa. The Cactus League stadiums are a bit more compact, located mostly in Phoenix, Mesa, and Scottsdale.

Consider taking in at least one home and one away game, and build road-trip time into your vacation. Chances are you’ll be able to tack on a fun extra stop or two that will enrich your experience and extend it beyond baseball. More on that later!

Fans sitting on the berm at a spring training game. — Chris Murphy / Flickr

4. Spring Training Means Less Sticker Shock

A word to the wise about tickets: Fans should keep in mind that Spring Training stadiums are scaled-down, homier versions of their Major League counterparts. Fewer seats obviously mean fewer tickets, so you will absolutely want to book yours in advance. Consider day games during the week for the best selection, since nights and weekends tend to sell out quickly.

Booking ahead aside, by and large you’ll find that Spring Training tickets are a budget-friendly option compared to regular season tickets. Some teams offer on-sale or presale tickets as early as November, so check in online often on their individual websites.

Another tip: Consider skipping the stadium seats, bringing a blanket instead, and sitting out on the berm. Many Spring Training stadiums feature these grassy areas where fans can buy tickets. Grab a beer, a brat, and enjoy this great, picnic-like way to watch the game.

5. You Can Expect Great Access

As I mentioned above, Spring Training stadiums are much smaller than the stadiums where the teams usually play, and for fans, this is a huge benefit, since it offers greater access to their favorite players. Open practices on the surrounding fields take place in the morning and are free for fans to attend. Fewer members of the media cover pre-game activities, so these practices are a great chance for fans to take pictures and even ask for autographs. A bonus? The players are usually more laid-back after their winter break and are happy to see their fans.

In these scaled-down stadiums, there’s no such thing as a nosebleed seat. You’ll be up close and personal with the players no matter where your ticket takes you.

A spring training game in Florida. — jcsullivan24 / Flickr

6. A VIP Experience Is Worth Considering

If you really want to up the ante, consider a VIP experience. Many MLB teams, including the New York Yankees and the Saint Louis Cardinals, offer VIP vacation packages that include lodging, tickets, and exclusive meet-and-greets with players and coaching staff. The Los Angeles Dodgers even offer an adult baseball camp at their Spring Training home base. Yes, these experiences will cost you a pretty penny, but the perks just might be worth it.

If these experiences are a little too luxe for you, but you still want to upgrade, don’t worry: Most Spring Training stadiums offer all-inclusive packages at the ballpark. Go to the individual stadium website or team site to check out these additional options.

7. Sunscreen Is Essential

You’ve got your catcher’s mitt, home team gear, and camera ready to go, and you’re all set for your Spring Training game. While those items are all essential, you shouldn’t forget to bring sun protection as well.

It might be spring, but the sun is quite direct in both Florida and Arizona from February through April. Don’t make a rookie mistake and forget your sunscreen, floppy hat, and water! Most venues sell these items, but they’ll be marked up quite a bit.

Don’t risk ruining the rest of your trip with a nasty sunburn. Think ahead and don’t skimp on sun protection during your Spring Training adventure.

MLB baseballs at a spring training game. — Charles Sollars / Flickr

8. You Can Make Other Plans — Or Not!

The terrific thing about a Spring Training trip is that you can customize it to include as much — or as little — baseball as you want. It’s perfectly understandable if you want to stick close to your home team’s stadium and spend a few days really immersed in baseball heaven.

That said, both leagues are located in gorgeous parts of the country with many other things to see, do, and experience. For example, if you’re going to crisscross the state of Florida to follow a team, you could easily squeeze in a quick visit to Orlando or some quality beach time on the state’s coast. And since the Cactus League plays in and around Phoenix, it’s easy to book a spa break in nearby Scottsdale. You could even consider a side trip to the Grand Canyon — it’s a 3.5-hour drive from Phoenix and the perfect destination to tack onto your trip.

The possibilities are endless, and with a bit of planning, your Spring Training trip will leave you with lifelong memories, both on the diamond and off. Let’s play ball!

7 Fast And Fascinating Facts About The Dolomites

The Dolomites make up just a small portion of the Alps, but these northern Italian mountains have a unique appeal and alabaster beauty that put them in a class of their own. Reaching nearly 11,000 feet at their highest point, the Dolomites are the craggy playground of locals and tourists alike.

As beguiling as the Dolomites are, they’re also exceptionally historically relevant and have a fascinating geological past. Their stones could even have some major health benefits!

Here are seven fascinating facts about the Dolomites.

Historic tunnels in the Dolomites from WWI. — makasana photo / Shutterstock

1. They Were The Site Of Some Of World War I’s Fiercest Battles

Since the Dolomites straddle the border between Austria and Italy, they were the location of some of the most ferocious battles of World War I. Even now, the mountains are gouged with tunnels and remnants of the war. The terrain of the Dolomites made the mountains particularly intense for both the Italian and Austrian soldiers. Both sides needed to contend with freezing temperatures, high altitudes, and the instability of the mountain itself.

The Dolomites in Italy. — dlaurro / Shutterstock

2. They’re Nicknamed The Pale Mountains

The Dolomites are light colored due to their composition and are especially beautiful at sunrise and sunset. Because of their striking beauty and coloration, they are often called the Pale Mountains. Their otherworldly appearance has made them the subject of plenty of folklore, stories, myths, and legends over the centuries. The mountains might have even inspired famous works of literature.

A bench near the Dolomites in South Tyrol, Italy. — Robert Lee / Flickr

3. They Are A UNESCO World Heritage Site

Because of their outstanding universal value, the Dolomites were designated a protected UNESCO World Heritage site. Their extraordinary beauty is only one of the reasons why they were honored. The Dolomites are made of dolomitic limestone, a rare material that gives the mountains their signature spires, sheer cliff faces, and crags. The unique composition of the Dolomites is tremendously valuable to geologists, who study the range to learn more about the forces that shape our world.

The Dolomites in South Tyrol, Italy. — ZM_Photo / Shutterstock

4. They’re Home To An Ancient Culture

The Ladin people have called the Dolomites home since 5 B.C., and they are known for their cultural contributions and fine craftsmanship. They’ve managed to preserve many elements of their original way of life, including their own language, though the two World Wars and numerous attempts to delegitimize them.

The ice mummy at the South Tyrol Museum of Archeology. — Samadelli, Staschitz / South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology

5. An Ice Mummy Was Discovered In The Peaks

Otzi might be 5,000 years old, but he barely looks a day over 1,000! This spectacularly preserved ice mummy was unearthed in 1991 on the Similaun Glacier, deep in the heart of the Dolomites. Originally it was speculated that Otzi died of exposure or natural causes, but investigation proved that he was shot with an arrow. His discovery has allowed us to learn a tremendous amount about our ancestors. You can see the famous iceman for yourself at the South Tyrol Museum of Archaeology in Bolzano, Italy.

6. Powdered Dolomite Could Have Incredible Health Benefits

Although the research isn’t totally conclusive, dolomite could have some incredible health benefits when administered as a supplement. After it’s ground up, the stone acts as an effective vehicle to deliver calcium and magnesium and can help with heartburn. It can also strengthen bones. It seems that the Dolomites aren’t just pretty to look at — their stones could be used to enhance our lives and improve our overall health.

Passo Giau in the Italian Dolomites. — TTstudio / Shutterstock

7. They Were Once Underwater

As amazing as it is to think about, this massive mountain range was once deep under the waves. There is an abundance of evidence that proves that the fossils and formations found in the Dolomites originated under the sea. While nobody knows for sure what made the peaks break through to the surface, scientists speculate that catastrophic global events and furious volcanic activity caused them to emerge. The fact that the Dolomites were formed in the ocean provides us with an important opportunity to uncover ancient fossils and the preserved remains of coral from prehistoric times.

The Dolomites are arguably the most dazzling and mysterious mountains in the world. Their natural splendor, gorgeous coloration, and captivating past make them a must-visit destination. See the mountains that rose from the ocean for yourself on your next trip to Northern Italy.

Planning a vacation to Northern Italy? Don’t miss Venice and Milan.

Visiting Kansas City: The Best Things To Do In Or Near Union Station

Kansas City’s Union Station is a fully restored 1914 landmark — a bustling center for culture, education, and entertainment, and the second largest working train station in the country. With changing exhibitions and theater performances, the halls of this 850,000-square-foot space are filled with locals and tourists alike.

There’s so much to do in and near Union Station. Taking in the Grand Hall’s 95-foot ceiling with three 3,500-pound chandeliers is just the beginning of what can be done inside.

The Kansas City Streetcar outside Union Station. — Jill Dutton / USAbyRail.blog

Step outside Union Station and you’re just a few steps from the Kansas City Streetcar, which provides free access to nearby destinations like the Crossroads Arts District, the Power and Light Entertainment District, and the River Market area. Or take a short walk from the station to enjoy art galleries, Crown Center, the National World War I Museum, parks, top-notch dining options, and more.

The Model Train Gallery at Union Station. — UnionStation.org

Step Back In Time At Union Station

The Model Train Gallery is a fan favorite that attracts more than 200,000 guests annually and is newly remodeled. See what 8,000 square feet of toy trains looks like. You’ll take in everything from tiny N-scale model trains to the large G-scale trains of the model train world. The exhibit is free to attend.

The Museum of Illusions opened last October and kids of all ages enjoy the visual, sensory, and educational experience of illusions. Tickets prices are $15 for adults, $12 for seniors, and $10 for children 6 to 13 years of age.

You can also find a sense of wonder at Science City. This interactive science center features traveling exhibitions, the Arvin Gottlieb Planetarium, Regnier Extreme Screen Theatre, and more than 120 hands-on displays. The Arvin Gottlieb Planetarium combines interactive astronomy education with public shows and night sky viewing opportunities. Admission prices vary: Science City is $13.25 for adults, seniors, and children; the Arvin Gottlieb Planetarium is $7 for all; and Regnier Extreme Screen Theatre tickets are based on show and showtime.

LEGOLAND Discovery Center . — Jacob Boomsma / Shutterstock.com

Cross The Walkway To Explore Crown Center

Take the walkway between Union Station and Crown Center to discover the shops and entertainment on the other side.

Since 1979, The Coterie has given over 13,000 performances of 285 productions on its mainstage for approximately 2.2 million people. Forty years of children’s productions and its mission remains the same: to open lines of communication between races, sexes, and generations.

Children and their families are also invited to be creative and have fun at Kaleidoscope. Hosted by Hallmark, Kaleidoscope is a place for children to make art using materials from Hallmark’s manufacturing processes. The materials are always changing, and so are the projects.

You’ll find an interactive aquarium at Sea Life, which is home to thousands of aquatic creatures and also boasts interactive touch pools and a 180-degree ocean tunnel. General admission tickets are $17.95 for children 3 to 12 years old and $21.95 for adults.

Named the Ultimate Indoor Lego Playground, LEGOLAND Discovery Center gives children and adults a chance to play and create with this beloved toy. You’ll find two rides, 10 LEGO build-and-play zones, a 4D cinema, and more. Be sure to check out their website for details on pricing as well as package deals with Sea Life located in the same complex.

The World War I Museum And Memorial. — Claus Wawrzinek

Learn About World War I History

The National World War I Museum and Memorial of the United States is located in Kansas City, Missouri, just up the street from Union Station. Opened to the public as the Liberty Memorial museum in 1926, it was designated America’s official museum dedicated to World War I in 2004 by the U.S. Congress. The Vietnam War: 1945 to 1975 special exhibit opens November 8.

After visiting the museum, take a stroll around Penn Valley Park. The trails in this urban park overlook downtown Kansas City, Missouri.

The Todd Bolender Center in Kansas City. — Kansas City Ballet

Explore Kansas City’s Vibrant Arts Scene

The Todd Bolender Center for Dance and Creativity offers community programming that includes workshops, an educational talk series, tours, and free yoga. Home to the Kansas City Ballet, you can also take a tour of the company’s historic facility and observe the dancers at work. Tours are at 10 a.m. on Saturday and Sunday. Admission is $25.

Also nearby is the Belger Arts Center. The art gallery on the third floor is free and open to the public. Classes are also held throughout the year for youth and adults. The Belger’s ceramics teaching studio also provides classes and workshops for the community at large. Stop by during their regular hours — 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Wednesday through Saturday.

The Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts, also nearby, is a performing arts center in downtown Kansas City, Missouri, at 16th and Broadway, near the Power and Light District, the Sprint Center, and the Crossroads Arts District. Its construction was a major part of the ongoing redevelopment of downtown Kansas City. Here you can catch performances by the Kansas City Symphony, Aspen Santa Fe Ballet, Lyric Opera of Kansas City, and more. Ticket prices vary.

In the nearby Crossroads Arts District, every first Friday thousands gather in the streets for First Fridays. Art galleries, studios, and local businesses offer a Friday night party with art shows, live entertainment, food, and drinks. First Fridays are free to attend.

While you’re in the Crossroads, take a Kansas City Graffiti tour — a two hour walking tour of murals and street art for $25 per person. You’ll get an intimate look at the art and artists who’ve shaped the area and see Kansas City murals and street art up close.

Food from Harvey's At Union Station. — Harvey’s KC

Eating In Kansas City

Inside Union Station you can go as simple as a croissant and cafe au lait at Parisi Cafe, or opt for the stylish decor and fine dining at Pierpont’s. Have a cocktail and appetizers at the bar — the mussels served with their fresh bread for sopping up the juices are a favorite — or go for a full dinner in the restaurant. If having dinner, well, you are in Kansas City, so try the Kansas City Strip, a 12-ounce cut grilled over apple and hickory wood. Whichever you choose, this Kansas City classic delivers fine dining with flair. If you want something in between, there’s also Harvey’s At Union Station for breakfast, lunch, and Sunday brunch.

You can also Walk over to Crown Center for a variety of dining possibilities. This shopping destination has lots of family-friendly options like Spin! Pizza and Fritz’s Railroad Restaurant, where a train will deliver your burgers to your table. For fresh and locally sourced seasonal cuisine, stop by Unforked. If you’re wanting a seasonal treat, try their pumpkin pie concrete. They take freshly made frozen vanilla custard and blend it with a whole piece of pumpkin pie, then top it with whipped cream. Decadent.

If you take the pedestrian walkway from Union Station, you’ll arrive at Freight House, a historic railroad building that’s home to three award-winning restaurants: Fiorella’s Jack Stack Barbecue, Grunauer, and Lidia’s. Kansas City photographer, Roy Inman, says the walkway, the Michael R. Haverty Freight House Bridge, is a great spot for train watching as 300 trains a day pass on the tracks below. He says it’s also a good place to view the Kansas City skyline.

Jack Stack is a Kansas City institution known for its extensive barbecue menu plus steak, seafood, and lamb ribs. You can also enjoy authentic Austrian and Central European cuisine at Grunauer. I’m forever craving an authentic schnitzel and the Jager Schnitzel Vom Schwei, a pork scallopini with mushroom cream sauce served with spatzle that’s the best I’ve tasted. Rich, savory, and comforting, it reminds me of the summer I spent in Europe.

Lidia’s is a Kansas City staple serving Italian dishes in a sustainable environment. Everything is delicious, but you’ll never go wrong ordering Lidia’s signature dish, Lidia’s Pasta Trio, an unlimited daily pasta selection served tableside. Those in the know suggest happy hour at Lidia’s where, from 4 to 6 p.m. in the Taverna, you’ll find specials on appetizers, wines by the glass, and cocktails.

There are a myriad of restaurant options nearby, so I’ll narrow the choices by suggesting some worthy newcomers. You won’t be served any bones (or meat, for that matter) at Pirate’s Bone Burgers. This 100 percent plant-based restaurant serves vegetarian and vegan options like the Beet Burger slider. Served on an activated charcoal bun, you’ll savor aioli, greens, a grilled beet patty, guacamole, pickled cabbage, and sesame seeds for a modest $4.50.

Another new arrival is Fox and Pearl, a Midwestern bistro by Chef Vaughn Good in Kansas City’s historic Westside neighborhood. Chef Good utilizes traditional preservation techniques, a smoker, and a live-fire hearth to create his rustic and soulful cuisine. Try roasted pumpkin tortelli served with cider brown butter, roasted hazelnuts, and parmesan for $14.

Affare isn’t new, but their wine bar is. Enjoy seasonal food with a German twist in the dining room, or meet up with friends for a glass of wine at their European-style wine bar with small plate dining. Happy hour is hosted daily from 4 to 6 p.m., and you can enjoy live jazz during brunch on Saturday and Sunday.

Spending more time in the Kansas City area? Check out these 15 things to do on the Kansas side of Kansas City, eat at one of these seven popular Kansas City barbecue restaurants, and read up on finding the best tacos in KCK.