Chicago To D.C. By Train In 24 Hours: What To Expect

It’s an impractical proposition: spending 24 hours to ride the rails, when a flight could get you from Chicago to D.C. in less than a tenth of the time.

However, taking the train can be an amazing experience. You’ve got to be flexible with schedules and expectations, but overall, it’s a great way to get from the proverbial Point A to Point B, enjoying a different pace and experience along the way.

Choosing Accommodations

Amtrak’s Cardinal route has a scheduled travel time of just over 24 hours from Chicago to D.C. Coach and business class seats are comfortable, but don’t lie flat and also have shared bathrooms. If you opt for dedicated sleeping accommodations, there are two options: “roomettes” or larger bedrooms. Both have private washroom access, a sleeper car attendant, and meals included.

Amtrak Metropolitan Lounge In Chicago’s Union Station

We waited for the Cardinal in the recently renovated Amtrak Metropolitan Lounge at Chicago’s Union Station. The comfortable, multi-level space had lots of seating, snacks, soft drinks, and a cash bar. The Wi-Fi worked well, and there were plenty of places to power up devices before departure.

The small but stylish vanity of an Amtrak sleeper car train, including a sink, soap dispenser, cupbo — Sleeper Car (Photo Credit: Amtrak )

Boarding The Train And Checking Out The Sleeper Car

The Cardinal was scheduled to leave Chicago at 5:45 p.m. At 5 p.m., an announcement was made that preferred status passengers should proceed to the boarding area. There was only one sleeper car, which made boarding relatively easy. We showed our ticket to the conductor on the platform and hopped on board.

We quickly found our roomette–there were a dozen in all–and settled in. It was a snug space (4 by 6 feet) with two seats facing each other and a fold-down table in between. A tiny sink was to the side of one seat; curtains and a sliding glass door provided privacy. The best feature: an enormous picture window.

Quick tip: If you’re traveling with a lot of luggage, pack a small overnight bag to bring into your roomette or bedroom. There is a private checked luggage area in the sleeper car for larger items.

As soon as we’d scoped out the space, our attendant came by to introduce himself. A few minutes later, the train’s whistle blew, and we were pulling out of the station.

Amtrak dining car. — Amtrak Dinning Car (Photo Credit: richard pross / Shutterstock.com)

Where (And What) To Eat

As the train glided through Chicago’s outer suburbs, our attendant asked which dinner seating we’d like. We took the later option.

The dining car consisted of eight booths, set for four diners each. We had two dinners, breakfast, and lunch on the train. Each time, we sat with new people and enjoyed our meal-time conversations. Our takeaway: Don’t expect to eat solo.

The food, while decent, is reheated instead of freshly prepared. Overall, the offerings were on par with an Applebee’s or Friday’s, including Mediterranean chicken and beef bourguignon. Soft drinks and dessert were included; cocktails, wine, and beer cost extra.

A dining car attendant takes your order and serves your food. Even though the meals are included in a sleeper car ticket, don’t forget to tip appropriately–and in cash.

There is a snack bar available, but we brought our own munchies. Sleeper car customers can also BYOB, but personal alcohol can’t be consumed in open areas. That said, it was great to enjoy a cocktail or two in our roomette during the trip! The attendant will even bring disposable cups and ice. There was also water and coffee available at all times at the end of the sleeper car.

Where You’ll Sleep

After dinner, we made our way back to the roomette, which our attendant had converted for sleeping. There were twin bunks: one made from folding down the lower seats, the other from the upper berth. There were crisp linens, pillows, and blankets, but zero room to maneuver! We took turns going down to the hall to the bathroom to change into pajamas and wash up, then got settled in.

The beds were surprisingly comfortable, and the swaying motion of the train put us to sleep quickly. I did wake up several times when the train blew its horn at crossings, but quickly drifted off again. The next morning, the train was pulling into Cincinnati.

Where You’ll Shower

The bathroom where we changed into our pajamas is also where we showered. Amtrak provides fresh towels and soap; you bring your favorite toiletries, hairdryer, and flip-flops. The shower was small, but clean. Word to the wise: There are grip bars. Use them! The train will make starts and stops. You don’t want to go flying while freshening up.

While there was one shower for all 12 roomettes, we didn’t once have to wait to access it.

woman sitting in a lounge room on Southwest Chief Amtrak train, traveling across United States. — Liga Cerina / Shutterstock.com

What You’ll See From The Windows

We chose the Cardinal because of its route. It dips down through Indiana, Ohio, and Kentucky, meanders eastward through West Virginia, then goes up through Virginia and into the nation’s capital.

We were astounded by what we saw from our roomette and the dining car. Especially pretty were the tiny towns that dotted the Ohio River outside Cincinnati and through Kentucky. When we reached Charleston, West Virginia, a national park ranger got on the loudspeaker and explained points of interest, including the tunnel where the legendary John Henry laid down his hammer. It was a terrific touch that brought the ride to life. The New River, with its gorge, bridge, and white-washed rafters, was spectacular. We were amazed: This is a hidden part of America we’d never seen.

By the time we rolled out of the Allegheny Mountains, we were wishing the trip wouldn’t end. Although the ride took four hours longer than scheduled, pulling into D.C. at around 9 p.m., we didn’t regret a single moment of the adventure.

Is It Worth It?

A few things to keep in mind:

Tickets for sleeping accommodations are not cheap. We paid $400 for our roomette, which barely accommodated two people. This is not the Ritz. Accommodations are fine, but consider this a glamping-type situation instead of a luxe experience.

The train is often late. Amtrak shares the rails, and must wait on the tracks while freight trains pass. If you have to make a connection or are in a rush, do not take the train!

There’s no in-room entertainment, and Wi-Fi on the train is spotty. Plan to bring books, download podcasts in advance, and perhaps pack a deck of cards.

That said, the best show is right outside your window, as you relax, unwind, and see America in a way that few of us have the time to anymore. We loved the experience of riding the rails.

Photo Credit: Mike Petrucci / Unsplash

8 Amazing Hidden Gems In Paris

Have you ever read a list of the best things to do in Paris? They’re all nearly identical. Visit the Louvre! Go to the Eiffel Tower! Indeed, those are must-see landmarks that no visitor should miss. But Paris is also home to some fantastic hidden gems that you won’t find on your average travel list. Taking the time to visit these attractions — even just one or two — will show you the calm, quiet, romantic, historic, whimsical, delightful Paris that locals know and love. Happily, most of these hidden gems are also affordable (or even free!) and have flexible hours to accommodate even the busiest travelers.

the expiatory chapel in paris — Wikimedia Commons (SA 2.0)

1. The Expiatory Chapel

In the 8th arrondissement, not far from the Saint-Lazare railway station, is a memorial chapel built in tribute to some of the most famous French people in history: the executed Queen Marie Antoinette and King Louis XVI. The Expiatory Chapel marks the original position of their tombs and commemorates their lives with statues and other artistic efforts, such as a reproduction of Louis XVI’s will. It’s an essential pilgrimage site for history and royalty buffs and, with its admission cost of just 5.50 euros, it’s an affordable way to see a unique side of the French Revolution. If you happen to be in Paris on January 21, you absolutely must drop by — a memorial Mass is offered annually on that day for the repose of the soul of Louis XVI.

arenes de lutece in paris — Antoine2K / Shutterstock

2. The Arènes De Lutèce

The Arènes de Lutèce, built in the first century, is one of the two Gallo-Roman structures that still remain in Paris. In its heyday, 15,000 spectators would crowd into this amphitheater to enjoy gladiatorial combat. For hundreds of years, it was lost, only to be rediscovered in the late 1800s during the construction of a new tramway. Victor Hugo himself led the charge to save and restore as much of the Arènes de Lutèce as possible. Now, on what was the amphitheater’s stage, Parisians enjoy one of their favorite pastimes: boules, a game similar to bocce. There’s no better place to nibble on a pastry and enjoy the Parisian life.

nicolas flamel house in paris — Wikimedia Commons (2.0)

3. The Home Of Nicolas Flamel

Harry Potter fanatics will want to take a trip to 51 rue de Montmorency. This is the home of the real-life Nicolas Flamel — bookseller, philanthropist, maybe-alchemist. Did Flamel ever discover how to turn other elements into gold? That’s unlikely, but his home is indeed a treasure. The house at number 51 was built by Flamel in 1407, and it’s the oldest stone home in Paris. Today, it’s a restaurant called Auberge Nicolas Flamel, but there are plenty of mysterious symbols carved into the exterior that are still visible today. If you’re a true Flamel fanatic, note that a Paris street near the Louvre has been named for him; it intersects with the rue Pernelle, named for his wife.

carrousel de la tour eiffel in paris — Ekaterina Pokrovsky / Shutterstock

4. Paris’s Merry-Go-Rounds

Do you fancy a spin on the manège? That’s French for “merry-go-round” or “carousel,” and there are several delightful ones tucked around Paris. Two of the most charming are just a few steps from an attraction that’s undoubtedly already on your must-see list: the Eiffel Tower!

The Trocadéro Carousel (also known as the Carrousel de Paris) is next to the Fountain of Warsaw at the waters of the Jardins du Trocadéro. The entire area is as pretty as a picture, and on a clear day, you can get great photos of the Eiffel Tower reflected in the water.

Close by, and even closer to the Tower, is the aptly named Carrousel de la Tour Eiffel, also known as Carousel XI. It’s better known than the other carousels of Paris, but it’s a hit with kids and a great place to take in the cherry blossoms when they bloom each spring.

There are several other carousels scattered around the city. The Dodo Manège carousel in Jardin des Plantes is a little bit more off the beaten path, but it’s well worth a visit. The animals represented on this carousel are either extinct or highly endangered. It’s thought to be the only one of its kind in the world. The nature theme is especially fitting, since the carousel is located next to the National Museum of Natural History.

musee de la sculpture en plein air in paris — Artem Avetisyan / Shutterstock

5. Musée De La Sculpture En Plein Air

On Quai Saint-Bernard, not far from the Jardin des Plantes, is an incredible open-air sculpture museum, the Musée de la Sculpture en Plein Air, which is free to the public. Noted artists such as César, Brancusi, and Schöffer are represented there, and, unlike at most Parisian museums, touching the art is absolutely permitted. Kids will enjoy a museum experience that’s free from rules, while adults will love the peaceful stroll along the Seine — so chic! — and the great views of Notre Dame. The museum has no official hours and is a great attraction for families on a busy schedule.

6. The Paris Catacombs

Tampering with artifacts is always prohibited, but at one Parisian attraction, the theft rate is so high that departing guests must have their bags searched. The Parisian Catacombs, an enormous set of interconnected underground ossuaries, is the final resting place of some 6 million Parisians. If the idea of hanging out underground with an endless display of human skeletons is off-putting to you, I’m here to tell you that it’s one of the most intriguing things I’ve ever done.

I’m not alone — word is getting out, and there are sometimes long lines at the entrance gates. It would be wise to purchase tickets ahead of time. While the catacombs are a bit macabre, there’s nothing frightening or sinister about them. I actually found them rather peaceful! The temperature in these underground vaults remains at about 57 degrees, making them the perfect place to spend a hot summer afternoon. Visitors are required to stick to the marked paths and not pursue independent excursions. It’s a warning to take seriously. In 2017, two teenagers got lost in the catacombs and had to be rescued! Stick to the well-marked path and remember that your bag will be checked for any souvenirs you’ve picked up along the way. (Yes, people really do steal the bones!)

montmartre in paris — Catarina Belova / Shutterstock

7. Hidden Montmartre

The neighborhood of Montmartre is mostly neglected by tourists, save for the crowds that head to Sacré-Coeur Basilica. But time spent off the proverbial beaten path will prove hugely rewarding for those in search of Parisian hidden gems. While there are a few tours offered in the neighborhood, the absolute best focuses on locations from the movie Amélie. This charming 2001 French comedy (with helpful subtitles!) shares the whimsical world of a shy waitress who works in Montmartre. Watching it is a delightful way to prepare for a trip to Paris, but even if you haven’t seen it, taking an Amélie-themed tour is a great way to see an entirely different side of Paris. The film was shot at real locations and businesses around Montmartre.

piscine josephine baker in paris — Paris Tourist Office

8. Piscine Joséphine Baker

If the cheese, baguettes, macarons, and other Parisian delicacies are weighing you down and you’re craving some exercise, Piscine Joséphine Baker is the place to go. This 82-by-32-foot swimming pool is located on a barge that floats on the Seine. You can drop in for lane swims for 3.80 euros. Other amenities include a sundeck, a sauna, a children’s wading pool, and a gym. And if you’re trying to combat jetlag through exercise, you should note that the pool is open until 11 p.m. on Thursdays (and on every weeknight during the summer).

Photo Credit: Neirfy / Shutterstock

Photo Credit: Nataliya Hora / Shutterstock

8 Cool Hidden Gems In Budapest, Hungary

Commonly referred to as the Paris of the East, Budapest is the capital of Hungary and an increasingly popular European travel destination.

Budapest is filled with attractions that will keep you busy for days. With its enchanting castles, unparalleled riverfront, ruin bars, and everything in between, Budapest won’t leave you looking for things to do.

But beyond its main attractions, Budapest is home to numerous hidden gems tucked away in its streets, waiting to be discovered.

Maybe you love to go off the beaten path, or maybe this isn’t your first time in Budapest. Whatever the reason, be sure to check out these eight cool hidden gems when traveling to the Hungarian capital.

gul baba street — Tomas Hudolin / Shutterstock

1. Gül Baba Street

You’ll only find Gül Baba Street, a steep cobblestone road near Margaret Bridge, if you’re looking for it. Though this street is located far away from the hustle and bustle of the city, it is one of the most historically significant streets in the entire capital.

From 1541 to 1686, the majority of Hungary, Budapest included, was occupied by the Turks. Gül Baba, the Turkish holy man and Ottoman Bektashi dervish poet who, according to legend, introduced Hungary to roses, died in Budapest in 1541. The street named for Baba ends at his tomb, which is now located in a museum and is a popular Muslim pilgrimage site.

Gül Baba is known for being one of the steepest streets in all of Budapest, so be sure to wear comfortable walking shoes!

2. For Sale Pub

For Sale Pub, which allows pubgoers to leave their mark on its walls, floors, and even ceiling, is undeniably one of Budapest’s most unique bars.

Walking into For Sale Pub is kind of like walking into the Twilight Zone. This Budapest bar is covered from floor to ceiling in small pieces of paper — drawings, notes, business cards, paintings, pictures, and other mementos. The floor is covered in straws, and visitors are encouraged to throw their complimentary peanut shells directly onto the ground.

Come to For Sale Pub for some great Hungarian beer and leave your mark on its walls.

3. Shoes On The Danube

One of Budapest’s most moving memorials, Shoes on the Danube honors the Jews who were killed by fascist militiamen in Budapest during World War II. During the war, Jews were forced to remove their shoes so that when they were shot and killed, their bodies would easily drift away along the river. The memorial was created by film director Can Togay and the sculptor Gyula Pauer.

While it’s hard to visit Budapest without strolling along the Danube, many pass by this memorial without even noticing it — or simply wonder what a bunch of old shoes are doing sitting at the edge of the river.

This chilling memorial serves as a reminder of those innocent victims of war and of the dark days the city experienced during World War II.

4. House Of Hungarian Art Nouveau

A museum dedicated entirely to the Hungarian Art Nouveau style, the House of Hungarian Art Nouveau recalls the beginning of the 20th century, a time when Art Nouveau flourished throughout the country.

Art Nouveau is a style of decorative art, architecture, and design that was prominent in Europe from the late 1800s until World War I. At the House of Hungarian Art Nouveau, everything from the building itself to the jewelry sold in the gift shop represents Art Nouveau.

The House of Hungarian Art Nouveau is open Monday through Saturday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and is closed on Sunday. Admission to the museum costs 1,500 forints ($5.40).

5. Vajdahunyad Castle

Would you believe it if we told you that Budapest is home to a castle that was originally built entirely out of cardboard and wood? Well, you should.

Vajdahunyad Castle was constructed by Ignác Alpár in 1896 to commemorate the 1,000-year anniversary of the settlement of the medieval Magyars on the plains of Pannonia. The exhibition, intended to be temporary, was constructed out of wood and cardboard, but it was so popular that it was later converted to stone and made permanent.

The castle showcases four distinct styles of Hungarian architecture that represent the evolution of architecture in Hungary over the centuries.

Vajdahunyad Castle is open Tuesday to Sunday from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. and is closed on Monday. Admission to the castle costs 1,600 forints ($5.75) for adults and 800 forints ($2.88) for students and senior citizens.

view from janos hegy in buda hills — Dawn Tran / Shutterstock

6. The Buda Hills

For those yearning for some outdoor adventure and scenic beauty, head for the hills!

The Buda Hills, situated on the Buda side of Budapest, offer an abundance of hiking trails and breathtaking panoramic views of the city.

János-hegy is the highest point of Buda Hills and the most popular scenic area. To reach János-hegy, take the Zugliget Chairlift. Built in 1970, the chairlift is one of the most legendary of Budapest’s lesser-known attractions. Slowly ascending over lush green hills, the chairlift provides visitors the most spectacular views of the capital city.

terror haza — Yury Dmitrienko / Shutterstock

7. Terror Háza

A museum dedicated to the terror regimes of Hungary, Terror Háza, also known as the House of Terror Museum, was purchased in 2000 by the Public Foundation for the Research of Central and East European History and Society. The organization strives to recreate for visitors the political brutality victims faced for decades in Hungary.

Architects worked together to restore the building to its original dreariness and create a multisensory experience for visitors.

Terror Háza features permanent and temporary exhibitions, photographs, historical mementos, and videos that portray what it was like to live during those dark periods in Hungarian history.

The museum is open Tuesday to Sunday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. and is closed on Monday. Admission to the museum costs 3,000 forints (USD $10.79).

fuveszkert botanical garden — Károly Demeter / Füvészkert Botanical Garden

8. Füvészkert Botanical Garden

Founded in 1771, Füvészkert Botanical Garden is Hungary’s oldest botanical garden. It features more than 8,000 plant species spread over more than 8.6 acres of greenhouses and lush parks. It is best known for its lilies, bromeliads, cacti, and palms.

The botanical garden features more than 400 species of Hungarian flora, more than 200 endangered plants, and a palm house with tropical and subtropical plants. Each April, Füvészkert Botanical Garden hosts a beautiful cherry blossom festival.

The botanical garden is open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Admission to the gardens costs 1,000 forints ($3.60).

Photo Credit: ZG Photography / Shutterstock

Photo Credit: givaga / Shutterstock

Traveling Europe By Train: 9 Things To Know

Traveling Europe by train is on many a bucket list. If you dream of scenic routes (think rolling countryside, mountains, lakes, and waterfalls), spacious seating, and a leisurely pace, experiencing Europe by Eurail may be just what you need.

Whether you’re backpacking through Western Europe or traveling to Italy or Switzerland for vacation, getting familiar with the train system before you depart will make your trip easier, and, if you haven’t been before, bring peace of mind to an unfamiliar situation. For comfort, relaxation, and affordable travel, you can have it all when you travel Europe by train.

If you’ve never traveled Europe by train, here are nine tips to help you navigate the journey.

1. Purchase Tickets Early To Save

Christine Lamb traveled from Kansas City to Scotland last year to watch her daughter compete in the World Dance Competition. Her advice for traveling Europe by train: Book tickets in advance.

“We were in Scotland last April when we took the train from Edinburgh to London. If we had purchased the tickets a day before, it would have been, oh, I don’t know, £40 or £50. I don’t remember, but it was something very reasonable. But because we booked it the day of—and we didn’t want to wait to take the later train and get in at 9 or 10 o’clock at night—it cost us $400. So buy your tickets in advance—even a few hours would have saved us money.”

2. Deciding Between First And Second Class

Your first decision is about how you prefer to travel. Only you can decide if it’s worth the expense to travel first class.

In first class, you’ll enjoy seats that recline, more space for luggage, impeccable cleanliness, and additional space. The other passengers tend to be business travelers and adults, so first class is usually quieter than second class. Another benefit on some high-speed trains is they include a meal with a first class ticket.

In second class, you’ll have less leg room and encounter more noise, but if it’s a short trip, it may be worth it to get an authentic travel experience and meet local travelers. Many Europeans travel second class, so it’s a way to meet the locals.

Whichever you choose, book your tickets in advance, especially during peak seasons.

3. Choosing Between A Rail Pass And Point-To-Point Tickets

A Eurail pass gives you an established number of stops during a particular time period for a set price. There are multiple pass types, from continent-wide and country passes to regional options.

Blogger Nomadic Matt, in his article “An In-Depth Guide to Eurail Passes 2019 Edition,” looks at the current situation of the rail pass. He explains how rail passes used to be significantly easier to use. He says that regardless of whether you had a pass, all you needed to do was find an available seat. Now, though, he says there are more restrictions on how and when passes can be used, and the price has increased.

For the most freedom while traveling Europe by train, consider purchasing the “unlimited” pass, which allows unlimited travel for up to three months. If you want the flexibility to go where you choose without planning an itinerary, then one of the Eurail passes would be your best option.

charming pastel buildings on a hill in sighișoara, romania — Alisa Anton / Unsplash

Point-to-point tickets, on the other hand, are individual tickets purchased to get you from point A to point B. These tickets are perfect if you need to get from one city to another versus traveling to several countries. If you are traveling to and staying in one destination, point-to-point tickets will be cheaper than a rail pass. You can purchase individual tickets online or at the station.

Whichever ticket option you choose, a rail pass or point-to-point tickets, keep in mind that most high-speed trains and all-night trains require an advance reservation.

4. Steps To Ordering Online

To order a Eurail Pass online, visit Rail Europe (which sometimes has special rates for certain routes) or the official Eurail website.

The Eurail website suggests you consider these options before ordering online:

Decide where in Europe you want to go. Are you traveling to several countries, or do you plan to visit just one? With the Eurail Global Pass, you can travel in and between 31 countries with one pass. If you’re wanting to visit just one country, there are different Eurail One Country Passes.
Decide how far and how often you want to travel. Each pass is valid for a different amount of time. A Eurail Global Pass ranges from five days to three months of validity, whereas the Select Pass ranges from five to 10 days. If you plan to travel almost daily, you’ll want the Eurail Global pass for 22 days of consecutive travel. If you only plan to travel every few days, you’ll want a Eurail pass that has flexible validity.
Consider any discounts you might qualify for. You can get a youth pass if you are age 27 or younger on the first day your pass is valid. Children under 12 travel free with Eurail and, starting this year, if you’re over 60 on the first day of your trip, you’re eligible for a 10 percent discount on a Global Pass.
Decide if you prefer to travel in first or second class.

5. Packing For Train Travel

Rather than luggage with wheels, consider using a bag you can carry. It’ll make it easier to navigate stairs. And, instead of storing it at the end of the carriage with luggage, you can place it in the overhead rack in easy view. It’ll also be easy to store if you need to leave it in a locker at the station. However, if you prefer wheeled luggage (don’t we all?), then you can use the designated storage area.

Another option is a second carry on bag that holds your valuables to place in the overhead rack.

Note that most railway companies in Europe offer facilities for disabled passengers, including special compartments for wheelchair users, lifts to access the train, boarding assistance provided by trained staff, and toilets designed for travelers who require accommodation.

woman wearing a stylish brown coat and bucket hat reading a newspaper while waiting on a train platf — Raphael Ferraz /Unsplash

While train travel is about the journey, the view, and meeting fellow travelers, you may want to bring a book or tablet for long trips. Many trains have power outlets so you can charge your electronics.

It’s acceptable to bring food onboard, so consider packing an expandable soft shell cooler for porting drinks and snacks. Some trains have an alcohol ban, but others allow you to bring and consume your own wine and liquor. Be sure to check first since restrictions vary.

6. Consider Traveling At Night

For long-distance train travel, consider taking a night train. You’ll be able to upgrade to a cabin and sleep in a bed instead of in your seat. The time will pass and you’ll save the cost of a hotel room for the night. If you have a Eurail Pass, pick a night train that departs after 7 p.m. and it will count as one travel day versus two.

7. At The Station

If you reserved your tickets online before departing home, print the tickets and confirmation emails to bring with you.

You may need to have your train ticket validated before you board the train. There are machines in the station, usually on the platform, where you can insert your ticket to have it stamped with the date and time. A Eurail Pass, on the other hand, needs to be validated at the ticket counter by a rail official.

Next, you’ll locate the correct platform. Make sure to allow plenty of time when arriving or changing trains to locate your platform. The platform number is posted on departure boards a half hour prior to departure.

If you have an assigned seat, your next step is to find your train car and seat. If seats aren’t assigned, then you’ll have to find the correct train car for your class. There is usually a large number 1 or 2 on the outside to differentiate first- and second-class cars. Take any available seat.

Keep your ticket handy for when the ticket inspector comes by.

Then you can sit back and enjoy the journey!

8. Safety Tips

Always keep your rail pass in a secure location. Lost or stolen passes are not refundable.

Use a money belt or waist pack with RFID scanner-blocking abilities, especially while sleeping.

Never leave your luggage unattended on the train or at the station. Bring a lock to secure your baggage to the rack while you sleep.

9. A Tip For Saving On Your Ticket Or Pass…

Remember: Starting this year, if you are at least age 60 on the first day of your trip, you are eligible for a 10 percent discount on a Global Pass. This discount is valid for both first- and second-class tickets.

Photo Credit: Konstantin Planinski / Unsplash

Relaxing In Las Vegas: Best Spas On Or Near The Strip

Las Vegas, Nevada, is a destination well known for its nightlife and 24-hour activity. Dubbed “Sin City,” Las Vegas has become synonymous with partying and gambling, but behind the slot machines, the entertainment capital of the world has a quiet, relaxing side. What happens in Vegas stays in Vegas, but these four spas will not be a secret you want to keep.

Spa Mandalay

Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino, 3950 South Las Vegas Boulevard, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119

Located inside the golden Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino on the beach level, this spa is a destination in itself. The 30,000-square-foot space exudes luxury and leisure. Spa services include customizable massages and body wraps that exfoliate, refresh, and rejuvenate. The spa also offers services for couples and massage enhancements for muscles that require more attention than the regular massage gives.

Visitors can schedule a 25-minute treatment, 50-minute treatment, or 80-minute treatment. What’s great about this spa is that you can experience the facilities whether you are vacationing at Mandalay Bay Hotel and Casino or not. With the purchase of a day pass, you can revel in the opulent environment and have complete use of the spa’s sauna, heated whirlpools, relaxation lounge, steam room, and other amenities. A one-day pass to the spa costs $30, a three-day pass costs $75, and a five-day pass costs $100. Those who are not staying at the hotel can enjoy the spa for $50 a day.

Spa Mandalay will have you stress-free and reenergized in no time.

Bathhouse Spa

Delano Las Vegas, 3940 South Las Vegas Boulevard, Las Vegas, Nevada 89119

As you make your way to the “quiet” side of the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino to the Mandalay’s all-suite sister hotel, Delano, you get the sense that you are walking away from the glitz and going straight into the glamour. Delano’s Bathhouse Spa contains 12 treatment rooms meant for the spa-goer who wishes to shift slowly into deep relaxation and stay there. Spa services include massages, milk and honey hydrotherapy, facial and nail services, and heat-free bronzing treatments.

The experience begins as soon as you open the doors and stroll up to the counter. In those short steps, you start an aromatherapy treatment that prepares your mind and body to let go. You can choose a 25-minute, 50-minute, or 90-minute service. The spa also offers a 50-minute massage for expectant mothers for $150 and a 60-minute in-room massage for $250. Spa services cost between $5 and $10 more on the weekends than they do during the week.

Bathhouse Spa provides day passes to guests of the Delano Las Vegas and to those who are not staying at the hotel. Bathhouse Spa day passes cannot be used at Spa Mandalay, however.

Red Rock Casino Resort & Spa

11011 West Charleston Boulevard, Las Vegas, Nevada 89135

If you are searching for a spa experience with all the bells and whistles, Red Rock Spa is where you’ll encounter it. Located off the Strip, this spa has a separate entrance that allows you to sidestep the resort’s casino and leave the high energy, bright lights, and noise of Vegas behind you. Whether you are in the relaxation room awaiting your appointment or experiencing one of the many massages, body treatments, and beauty treatments, Red Rock Spa will satisfy all of your senses.

In addition to the usual spa services, Red Rock offers a number of healing treatments. These include body and facial acupuncture, cupping, and acupressure, and they are intended to promote health and well-being. You can experience an Ashiatsu massage, during which your therapist will massage you with their feet while holding on to a bar on the ceiling. The spa also offers a 50-minute energy balance massage; it costs $165 during the week and $170 on weekends.

Red Rock Spa is home to a state-of-the-art fitness center as well. The center offers both ordinary vinyasa yoga classes and extraordinary wall yoga classes that support increased stretching of muscles. You can opt for musical meditation provided by an experienced violinist during your session.

This spa not only caters to visitors to Las Vegas but offers a 20 percent discount to Las Vegas residents.

“You can receive luxury without breaking your wallet. The place is relaxing, and I can spend an entire day there … and never worry about the outside world,” said Tracey Cheatham McIntire, M.D., a Las Vegas resident.

Luxury Thai Spa

2555 Montessouri Street, Suite B, Las Vegas, Nevada 89117

Nestled in a retail business park 20 minutes away from the rapid pace of the Las Vegas Strip, Luxury Thai Spa is the perfect option for no-frills spa services. What makes this spa worth the trip? Its four-hands massage enhancement option does double the work to ease tension and stress, and the spa incorporates stretching techniques into its massages for extra relaxation.

Treatments are 60 minutes, 90 minutes, or 120 minutes. Prices start at $70 for some 60-minute services and continue up to $140 for 120-minute massages. Here you will find no sauna, whirlpool, or pre- and post-service relaxation area. An employee will greet you and guide you back to the treatment area, where your service will begin. While the frills may be limited, the thrill of relaxation is equal.

Las Vegas is a destination where everything goes, including opportunities to unwind and recharge.

Waldorf Astoria Spa And Salon

3752 S Las Vegas Blvd, Las Vegas, Nevada 89158

Located on the eight floor of the hotel, the Waldorf Astoria Spa and Salon is nothing short of breathtaking. The views from this relaxing getaway will be sure to send you floating on cloud nine.

Betsy Leahy, founder of lovetospa.com, raved about the Las Vegas views this spa offers, telling TravelAwaits that unlike most spas that are either on the ground floor or buried deep inside a building, the Waldorf Astoria Spa and Salon invites you to transcend to an above-ground oasis. “The floor-to-ceiling windows with the prime view feature prominently at the spa, keep[ing] the overall feel light, airy, and modern.”

The spa offers a lush array of treatments that range from 30 minutes to two hours. Options include the Warm Stones massage, East Meets West, Heart of Romance, Journey Into Stillness, Jade Crystal Balance, plus facials, manicures and pedicures, and several other treatment options.

The standard massage is the aptly named Waldorf Astoria, and Leahy let us know she uses that treatment to assess price points and value when it comes to comparing the spas she visits. The Waldorf Astoria Massage is $150 for 50 minutes, $180 for 1 hour, $270 for 90 minutes, and $270 for two hours.

Note that relaxation at the Waldorf Astoria doesn’t stop at treatments. The spa also features a variety of amenities. Betsy shared that there’s a jacuzzi with loungers, a laconium (dry sweating room), experience showers, and heated tile lounge chairs. She tells TravelAwaits the Waldorf Astoria Spa Vegas is “definitely a great spot for continuing the relaxation before and after the treatment.”

Canyon Ranch Spa At The Venetian Casino

3355 S Las Vegas Blvd #1159, Las Vegas, Nevada 89109

If you’re looking for a spa that will give you great bang for your buck, then the Canyon Ranch Spa at the Venetian Casino might be a top contender for unwinding during your Vegas vacation. This spa is located right on the Las Vegas Strip and offers day passes that will allow you to enjoy a lot of what the spa has to offer at a set price for the day.

According to Carolyn Kollegger, cofounder of Out West Adventure Tours, a day pass is $50 for hotel guests and $60 for the public. Saturday the prices jump to $75 for hotel guests and $100 for the public, but even with the slight price increase for Saturday, this is still an excellent deal. The spa opens at 6 a.m. and you can make a day of it, staying until 8 p.m. Day passes include experiences like a wave room, salt grotto, and conservatory where you’ll enjoy fresh fruit, plus a crystal steam room, experiential rains, and an herbal laconium.

“This spa has you leaving feeling maximally pampered and incredibly well taken care of,” Kollegger told TravelAwaits.

*Updated June 2019 by Traneah Ford

Photo Credit: aceshot1 / Shutterstock

9 Things To Know About Peru’s Incredible Culture

When most people think of Peru, they think of Machu Picchu, the remains of the once-mighty Inca Empire. They may also think of the lush Amazon Basin, which covers half of the country. But the unique culture of Peru is just as impressive as the country’s ruins and rainforests.

Peruvian culture is a lively mix of Hispanic and native traditions. The Quechua and the Aymara are the two main native groups of Peru, and both speak their native languages in addition to Spanish. Many Peruvians have Incan ancestry as well. The native people of Peru have managed to preserve and develop their unique culture despite centuries of outside influence. If you are planning to travel to Peru, here are nine things you should know about the country’s incredible culture.

peruvian women of lake titicaca — The people of Lake Titicaca are masters of the ancient art of weaving. *Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel*

1. Peruvians Express Their Culture Through Dress

In the Andes of Peru, people dress according to the particular style of their region or group.

The indigenous women of the Andes dress in layers of bright, colorful traditional clothing. They wear capes, shawls, embroidered skirts, and brightly colored hats. Not all Peruvians dress in traditional clothing, however. Many Peruvians, even indigenous people, wear modern clothing most of the time and traditional clothing only on special occasions. Others wear beautiful traditional skirts and even hats to work in the fields.

Traditional Peruvian garb for men includes knee-length or long dark handwoven pants. However, in the Patacancha region, men wear beige or white pants. You may also see Peruvian men wearing jeans and T-shirts.

If you are near Lake Titicaca or the Capachica Peninsula, where almost all practice the ancient art of weaving, you will see few people in modern clothing. Not only do the inhabitants of that area weave, but they also knit and embroider.

On Taquile Island on Lake Titicaca, men wear black pants, white shirts, and colorful waistbands. A Taquile Island man’s marital status is communicated by the color of his woven woolen hat. Married men wear red hats, and single men wear red and white chullos, or stocking caps.

If you love clothing, design, or color, you will be impressed by Peruvian attire.

peruvian women in cusco — Tina spends some time with women from Cusco, Peru. *Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel*

2. Peruvians Value Courtesy

Peruvians are friendly people, and they are thrilled to welcome visitors to their country.

Spanish is the official language of Peru. English is typically only spoken in hotels and restaurants in the larger cities of Peru, and the local people seldom speak English. Before you depart on a trip to the area, you should know how to say a few things in Spanish, including please, thank you, good morning, good afternoon, and good evening.

If you ask someone for help, you must first wish them a good morning, good afternoon, or good evening, and then you can muddle through your request. It is not appropriate to walk into a store and say, “Excuse me, but do you have…” The shopkeeper will probably wish you a good afternoon and wait for you to wish them a good afternoon in return. Then they will hear your request. It is considered rude not to say the appropriate greeting before asking a question.

It is also important to practice courtesy when taking photographs. Many of the women dressed in beautiful traditional garb will gladly let you take their picture if you ask politely. They may ask for a coin. But some will not want you to take their picture even if you pay them, and it is important to respect their wishes.

peruvian woman and alpaca — Peruvians use alpaca wool to make clothing and other textiles. *Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel*

3. Peruvians Are Fantastic Artists

While you are in Peru, you will want to experience the country’s ancient and modern art. Ancient Peruvian art includes jewelry, woven items, and stone and metal carvings. Most of these items were crafted by the people who lived in the Andes prior to the arrival of the Incas and the Spanish.

Contemporary Peruvian art reflects the influence of the Incas and the Spanish. Cotton, llama wool, alpaca wool, and sheep’s wool are still spun by hand into yarn. The yarn is then used to make clothing and other textiles. In the many markets of Peru, you will find other crafts handmade from wood, gold, or silver.

peruvian dancer — Music and dance are important to Peruvians. *Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel*

4. Music And Dance Keep Peruvian Culture Alive

Music and dance are extremely important in Peruvian culture. Each region has its own unique style of music and dance.

Peru’s rich musical heritage consists of instruments and styles passed down by the Incas, the Spanish, and even African slaves. Tiny flutes and mini guitars feature prominently in the area’s music, and today, Peruvians incorporate new instruments with folk instruments. If you want an authentic Peruvian experience — if you want to get to the heart of Peru — you must spend some time listening to the country’s music.

Peruvians also take dance very seriously. Peru’s blend of cultures is quite evident in the country’s traditional dances. For thousands of years, dance was associated with war, agriculture, hunting, and even work.

alpaca meat — Alpaca meat is a Peruvian staple. *Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel*

5. Peruvian Food Is Unique And Delicious

How can you talk about a country’s culture and not talk about its food? The range of climates in Peru results in an incredible variety of produce. Potatoes, corn, and grains (especially quinoa) are Peruvian staples.

So what dishes should you try during your time in Peru? Ceviche, Peru’s national dish, consists of only five ingredients: corvina marinated in lime juice, onions, salt, and hot chilis. Ceviche is often served with dry-roasted corn kernels on the side.

If you want the full Peruvian food experience, you will have to try cuy, or guinea pig. Cuy is one of the Andean region’s most popular sources of meat. The traditional method of cooking it is to fill the whole guinea pig with herbs and roast it over an open flame. It is usually served with roasted new potatoes. High-end restaurants will deep-fry or braise the cuy.

Another traditional Peruvian meat is alpaca, the smaller cousin of the llama. Alpaca is very lean and is similar to buffalo meat.

A Peruvian drink you must try is chicha morada, a nonalcoholic beverage made from purple corn. Chicha morada is sweet and served cold.

When it comes to alcohol, Peru is famous for the pisco sour. Pisco is a type of brandy made from grapes; it has a proof in the mid-80s. The pisco sour consists of pisco mixed with lime juice, simple syrup, bitters, ice, and a raw egg (to give the drink a foamy top).

religious celebration in the streets of puno, peru — Religious celebrations, like this one in Puno, Peru, are an important part of Peruvian culture. *Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel*

6. Religion Is An Important Part Of Peruvian Culture

Peru’s culture is so intertwined with religion that it is impossible to experience one without the other. Most Peruvians are Roman Catholic, but some are members of other Christian faiths. The indigenous people of Peru practice Catholicism in a way that incorporates many of their traditional beliefs; Catholicism in Peru is full of pre-Columbian symbolism and ritual elements. This blending of beliefs is evident in the religious festivals that take place across Peru throughout the year.

peruvian festival dancer — A Peruvian festival wouldn’t be complete without a parade. *Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel*

7. Peruvians Celebrate In Style

If you’re planning to visit Peru, you might want to go during a festival. Peruvian festivals are colorful and lively and almost always include parades.

As I mentioned before, Peruvian festivals feature Catholic themes blended with traditional elements. Observing — or even taking part in — one of these festivals is a treat. Semana Santa is probably Peru’s biggest religious festival. Celebrated the week before Easter Sunday with enormous daily parades in many parts of Peru, Semana Santa attracts many visitors.

men of lake titicaca — Peruvians are less concerned about punctuality than people in the United States. *Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel*

8. Peruvians Have A Different Concept Of Time

If you are going to visit Peru, you must understand that the culture of time is quite different there. Peruvians aren’t as concerned about punctuality, don’t mind if they are delayed, and are not upset when someone is late. If you are invited to a party that starts at 7 p.m., you are not expected before 7:45 p.m., and showing up at 7 p.m. would be considered rude. You may have heard this referred to as mañana time, or “tomorrow time.”

Family is very important to Peruvians, and they put spending quality time with family ahead of everything else when it comes to time.

fruit at peruvian market — In Peru, people shop at markets like this one. *Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel*

9. Peruvians Shop At Markets, Not Megastores

Many people love to shop when they travel. In Peru, people shop in markets, not megastores. Peru’s markets are the perfect places to experience the country’s people, food, and culture. But be prepared: All markets expect some form of bargaining. You will need local currency in small denominations. Merchants do not like to give change and are rarely prepared to do so. Credit cards are not usually accepted, and although some places make take U.S. dollars, you will most likely overpay.

About The Author

Tina Paul is a destination and experience marketer and the founder of the blog Retire Early and Travel. Her site covers retiring early, living abroad, and experiencing different cultures.

Photo Credit: Retire Early and Travel