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Traveling Solo Over 50: 7 Tips From The Experts

Traveling Solo Over 50: 7 Tips From The Experts

I took my first solo trip when I was 51. During five years of solo travel, I have met numerous female solo travelers along the way: There was the woman sitting next to me on the train from New Orleans to Tuscaloosa, buried under blankets most of the day because she had stayed up late playing cards in the observation car, who regaled tales of traveling to Japan and Thailand by herself. Then there was the retired schoolteacher I met waiting for a train in Colorado. She told me she lived on her retirement plan and then worked part-time teaching online courses. The money from the online classes was saved for one long trip each year. To alleviate any fears of traveling to a foreign country solo, she would first join an organized group trip for 10 days, then, once acclimated to the area with the group, stay on solo for a couple more weeks after it ended.

The reasons these women share for solo traveling are numerous: divorce or the children are grown, so they have the freedom to travel, a desire to meet other travelers — which isn’t always easy when traveling with another or in a group — or a way to challenge themselves.

My story is similar. I was single and my children out of the house when I decided to travel the U.S. by train. It was frightening at first as I had never traveled solo before. My mantra, to get me through the fear, became “Take the next step.” I found that my fears were based on what might happen rather than what actually was happening. So along each step of the way, like when I heard just minutes before detraining in Winter Park that there was a blizzard, instead of worrying about What if? I took the next step and got off the train. The empowerment I’ve gained from solo travel is measurable and people frequently comment that I have a newly-acquired inner strength.

A common theme I hear from solo travelers is that they learn and are inspired by the stories of fellow travelers, so I spoke with seven expert solo travelers so I could share their tips.

1. Be Prepared (But Stay Open)

Tami Al-Hazza is a 59-year-old traveler who has traveled both solo and with her daughter. Al-Hazza says the first time she traveled solo, it was a shock. “I was lonely, I felt awkward in restaurants, and I missed having someone to share my experiences with. While eating in restaurants, I learned to take a book or magazine with me, but I don’t bury myself in it, I only use it as a backup. Sometimes I ask to eat at the bar so I can talk to others. I also book local group tours so that I can meet other travelers, and I search for experiences with locals. With time, traveling alone became less awkward, and I began to enjoy getting to know myself in new ways. With every trip, I felt more empowered to depend entirely on myself. Solo travel strengthened me.”

Her tip for solo travel: “I advise women to be prepared but always to be open to spontaneity. I suggest that they research the destination so that they know all the cultural activities that are available at that location and the unique foods and drink that they might like to try. Plan for too many activities each day and then be willing to completely depart from their plans if a new opportunity presents itself. Always be willing to try experiences with locals.”

2. Carry A Paper Map

Lynn Smargis is a travel podcast producer, editorial writer, and avid traveler, traveling 12 weeks of the year for vacation and conferences, who has traveled on long-term trips solo, too.

On a trip from Santa Fe to Chimayo, New Mexico, I decided to take the less-traveled path, depending on GPS for directions. I lost cell service and wound up lost for an hour or so before finally coming upon a postal worker who gave me directions. Because of this experience, I can personally relate to Smargis’s tip:

“The best tip I would give for traveling solo is to always carry a paper map of the area you are traveling. I travel solo for the freedom to create my own adventure, meet interesting local people, and to reinforce my ability to be a female independent do-it-yourself traveler. My favorite solo trip was an 18-day road trip from So Cal to Olympia National Park in Washington state. My love of travel and food has converged into the creation of my podcast, Travel Gluten Free.”

3. Choose Your Accommodations Wisely

Diane Lee is a 50-something Australian writer, editor, and blogger who prefers slow and solo travel. She’s currently based in Hanoi, Vietnam, with her Australian cat.

Lee said, “Choose your accommodation wisely. Even though I want to travel alone because of the freedom it gives me, I am sociable and like to chat with other travelers, so I tend to book smaller boutique hotels that have a swimming pool and restaurant or cafe. The pool takes care of the social aspect, and because I rarely go out to dinner on my own, the hotel restaurant takes care of the dining aspect. I rarely stay in Airbnbs because they generally don’t provide me with the facilities I need.”

Traveling solo means freedom to Lee. “You can go where you want, do what you want — when you want. No having to compromise. You can set your own schedule. I tend to mix things up when I travel. I often book myself into full- or half-day tours and cooking classes, but I’m also completely comfortable wandering around on my own with my camera, visiting museums and main attractions, and checking out local neighborhoods. I love local supermarkets — they are so interesting!”

4. Find A Way To Get Outside Of Your Comfort Zone

Lisa Dorenfest is 57 years old and has been traveling full-time since 2013. “While the predominance of my travel is circumnavigating the world under sail with my partner, there have been numerous times I’ve traveled solo when we’ve been in port. Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Singapore, Malaysia, Sydney, Madagascar, and Colombia come immediately to mind. The tip I would give is ‘Push yourself out of your comfort zone one baby-step at a time.’”

Dorenfest’s favorite solo trip was 30 days she spent in North Vietnam in 2017. “At the beginning of the trip, circumstances found me being transported between hotels on the back of a motorcycle: a frightening yet exhilarating experience for me. I survived the ride, and through a series of follow-on baby steps and many local motorcycle rides later, I found myself touring Lao Cai and Lai Chau, Vietnam on the back of a motorcycle.”

She wrote an article telling about that trip.

5. Print Out All Important Papers

Dr. Cacinda Maloney worked as a chiropractic physician for 22 years prior to starting a travel website in 2012. She says, “Although I am married — 28 years — I think I have now officially traveled more solo than I have married: 47 countries in 2016!”

Her tip for a solo traveler is to have all your data printed out versus just looking it up on your smartphone. “I don’t know how many times I have not been able to find what I needed on my iPhone. I keep a file folder on every trip I take that has flight information, hotel information, and any other pertinent information I might need for that trip.”

6. Work With A Travel Doctor Before Departing

Melody Wren considers her age (over 60) a gift in her travels. She brings wisdom and experience and a major If not now, when? attitude with a heavy helping of humor, which she says is required in any kind of travel.

Wren’s number one tip for solo travelers comes from personal experience. She contracted Schistosoma while wading or swimming in freshwater in an island in the Caribbean. Wren suggests: “When you travel anywhere, get advice from a travel doctor before you go about the specific destination you are going to in order to prevent picking up parasites.”

She suggests taking particular caution in the Caribbean islands, India, Africa, and Thailand and shared that “30 percent of all travelers return with at least one parasite. Strongyloides and Schistosoma can be severe if not treated.” For more tips on how to avoid getting parasites, read Wren’s article in Fodor’s.

7. Be Indulgent

The month before Adrienne Hew, a certified nutritionist, turned 50, she traveled solo to Japan. She’s making plans to return again — solo — in the spring.

Hew’s tip is to be indulgent and do something just for you. She says to pick at least one activity that you would have trouble convincing others to do with you.

Hew’s reason for traveling solo? “I travel solo because I’m usually the one at home holding down the fort while my husband travels frequently for work. I need alone time to process where I am in life, what I want from the last half of my life, and to connect with others outside of my norm.” You can read more about her travels at Nourishing Journeys Japan.

Looking for a perfect place for solo trip number one? A day in Lake Como, Italy, will whet your appetite for elegant adventure.

9 Great Things To Do In Phoenix In The Fall

The subtle transition from the Arizona heat of summer to the more moderate temperatures of fall — typically warm and sunny with temps in the upper 70s — makes Phoenix an ideal fall destination, especially if outdoor activities are on your agenda.

Visit Phoenix invited me for a fall desert getaway. Although the weather was uncharacteristically wet and cooler than usual (days were in the upper 60s during my visit), it was still a great opportunity to get outdoors, explore the botanical gardens, and take a hot air balloon ride, or stay indoors to indulge in first-class dining that boasts seasonal ingredients, plus unique cocktails and a little spa-treatment pampering. Phoenix in the fall means plenty of outdoor fun, plus seasonal foods and flavors.

A pedal cab tour in Phoenix.

Jill Dutton / USAbyRail.blog

1. Discover Downtown Phoenix On A Pedal Cab Tour

What better way to immerse yourself in the sights of downtown Phoenix — sports arenas, Arizona State University’s downtown campus, the museums, theaters, art galleries, and of course the murals that highlight the culture and vibrancy of the area — than on a pedal cab tour? Billy Oxford, dressed in a Santa hat for our visit, owns Arizona Pedal Cab and takes visitors through the city giving narratives of history and sights, and offering suggestions for places to step off and visit on foot. The pace is perfect for viewing many of the murals of Phoenix.

2. Taste The Fall Flavors

The Phoenix dining scene, and the city is only recently getting the recognition it deserves for its cutting-edge creations. In the fall, chefs incorporate seasonal foods into their menus, creating vibrant salads and other unique dishes that utilize local produce.

Corn is a fall harvest, and The Gladly, one of Phoenix’s best new restaurants, utilizes this grain in its Original Chopped Salad and with its pan-seared scallops served atop sweet corn grits, belly bacon, sauteed pea greens, and a drizzle of cola gastrique. At Beckett’s Table, Thursday nights are the house-made pasta night, and the featured pasta during our visit was a corn pasta. Or try the award-winning fig and pecan pie made with locally sourced ingredients. You’ll want to stop by LON’s Restaurant for crepes made with mesquite flour or the seasonal pecan apple tart. No matter what you choose at LON’s, enjoy the fall weather in the outdoor heated dining room, voted one of the top 100 Most Romantic Restaurants on OpenTable.

The writer enjoying a spa treatment in Phoenix.

Jill Dutton / USAbyRail.blog

3. Relax With A Spa Treatment

The JW Marriott Desert Ridge Resort and Spa may be Arizona’s largest resort, and it’s also big on luxury. The AAA Four-Diamond resort is set on 316 acres in the Sonoran Desert and features a spa. After your spa treatment, enjoy lunch at the Revive Spa Bistro overlooking the pool and cabanas. A perfect fall treatment is the Turquoise Blue Sage Body Ritual, during which you’ll be scrubbed with a desert salt body polish, then covered in a clay mask and wrapped in a cocoon, followed by a full-body massage using Turquoise Sage Massage Oil. I was so relaxed after the treatment, which uses Native American modalities to revitalize and refresh, that I took a long nap.

Another relaxing oasis awaits at Aji Spa and Salon. Just as the Pima and Maricopa people have used hot rocks to alleviate pain and soothe the soul, Aji Spa’s Gila River Rock Massage utilizes warm stones applied to the body and to massage muscles to clear toxins while restoring the body to its natural state of balance. Stay in your robe after the treatment and spend some time poolside. Relax in the hot tub or eat lunch at one of the outdoor tables.

4. Hike The Gateway Loop At McDowell Sonoran Conservancy

The McDowell Sonoran Conservancy is designed to protect 30,580 acres of pristine natural beauty and preserves 950-plus different types of plants and animals. It’s also home to 225 miles of trails. The Gateway Loop is a 4.5-mile loop that involves a moderately difficult hike. You can also consider one of these easy phoenix hiking trails to experience the desert environment if getting outside is a must during your fall visit.

A hot air balloon over Phoenix.

RaulCano / Shutterstock

5. Ride In A Hot Air Balloon

First, you’ll experience the majesty of watching as the Hot Air Expeditions balloons are inflated. Climb on board and take off for an approximate one hour flight floating at different elevations, up to 5,000 feet. View the Sonoran Desert from above, see local wildlife, plant life, and landmarks. After the adventure, enjoy a toast with chilled champagne and gourmet cuisine from the award-winning Vincent on Camelback, set up outdoors with tables, linens, and china. Hot Air Expeditions has been voted Best Balloon Flight in Phoenix by Fodor’s Travel for the past 24 consecutive years.

6. Tour The Desert Botanical Gardens

Take a walking tour of the collection of arid plants from the deserts of the world in a unique outdoor setting at the Desert Botanical Garden. With more than 50,000 desert plants on display, you’ll explore themed trails that illustrate topics like conservation, desert living, plants and people of the Sonoran Desert, and desert wildflowers. Afterward, peruse the gift shop and enjoy brunch at Gertrude’s, where they serve sustainable, refined American meals. Exhibits throughout the gardens change, but the current exhibit is the Wild Rising by Cracking Art, an installation of more than 1,000 animal sculptures made from colorful and recyclable plastic — showing that plastic does not have to fill landfills, but can instead be reinvented into something eye-catching and thought-provoking.

Mesquite malt liquor at LON's Last Drop.

Jill Dutton / USAbyRail.blog

7. Enjoy A Unique Drinking Establishment

Quirky, fun bars await in Phoenix. Enjoy the fall flavors at unique drinking establishments like Merkin Vineyards where regional, sustainable, and a sense of place are the goals. One of the owners, musician Maynard James Keenan (lead singer of the bands Tool and A Perfect Circle), created the vision with his wife, Jennifer. The fruits used in the wines are farmed by Randee Larremore and Maynard’s father, Mike Keenan, in their Verde Valley greenhouses, gardens, and orchards.

At UnderTow, you’ll walk inside Sip, a coffee and beer bar, then take the stairs down to the basement to find UnderTow. Set up like a 19th-century clipper ship, there are port windows to watch the view, scenery, and sound effects. It’s a small location that only seats about 18 guests for each 90-minute reservation. Enjoy one of their seasonal craft cocktails and learn the story it accompanies.

Or for a taste of the local prickly pear, stop by LON’s Last Drop bar to taste the house-bottled cocktail, The Stetson. Made using locally sourced ingredients and herbs from their garden, The Stetson includes El Silencio mescal, curacao, lime juice, prickly pear, and agave nectar. It’s red and tart and slightly sweet — a perfect concoction to sample this local taste.

8. Shop At An Outdoor Market

The Churchill is a unique shopping and dining establishment that is home to 10 small businesses, all start-up entrepreneurs. The focus is on collaboration versus competition, and the businesses find ways to benefit each other. Set in shipping containers, you’ll find restaurants, bars, and shops surrounding a covered outdoor 9,000-square-foot courtyard where you can socialize, drink, and learn. The courtyard is also a space for a curated speaker series, art classes, fitness classes, sports viewing, and pop-up artist galleries, creating a community-focused experience.

9. Sleep In An Artist’s Residence

The Hermosa Inn was built by the legendary cowboy artist Lon Megargee in the 1930s. Originally his home and studio, the Hermosa Inn now provides modern-day comforts while preserving the original charm and authentic touches. LON’s, located on site, is Arizona’s only remaining authentic hacienda. The elegant adobe dining room is set in the midst of stunning walking paths filled with flowers and desert plants. This luxury boutique inn has an intimate feel, with Lon’s original artwork hanging on the walls, a flourishing garden, an outdoor pool and hot tub — perfect for a fall swim — and upscale furnishings in the rooms.

Interested in Arizona Wine Country? Here’s what to know before you go.

8 Reasons To Make Tuscaloosa, AL Your Next Weekend Getaway

Whether your interests include history, college football, or barbecue, Tuscaloosa is a funky little college town invested in preserving and upholding its heritage. History runs deep in Alabama, and Tuscaloosa is dedicated to collecting, preserving, and telling its part of the civil rights story. Travel the Tuscaloosa Civil Rights Trail, view a tremendous collection of African American art, eat at iconic restaurants, tour the college and learn about the history there, or take a walk along the Tuscaloosa River Walk, all on a weekend getaway.

1. Walk In The Footsteps Of History On The Tuscaloosa Civil Rights Trail

The goal of the Tuscaloosa Civil Rights History Task Force, created on October 18, 2016, is to bring positive change and reconciliation in a city where much of America’s best-known civil rights history occurred. The Tuscaloosa Civil Rights Trail aids this endeavor through collecting, preserving, and telling Tuscaloosa’s civil rights history.

The trail memorializes the struggles for human dignity and citizenship and consists of 18 sites scattered throughout downtown. According to WBRC FOX6 News, “The Trail includes stops that call attention to stories of enslaved people, Native Americans exiled from their homelands, and racial violence such as First African Baptist Church and the Old Jail — but also to sites of cultural achievement, such as the Dinah Washington Cultural Arts Center and the Paul R. Jones Art Gallery.”

The Foster Auditorium in Tuscaloosa.

Jill Dutton / USAbyRail.blog

2. Visit The Site Of The Stand In The Schoolhouse Door At Foster Auditorium

On June 11, 1963, Governor George Wallace, in a symbolic attempt to keep his inaugural promise of “Segregation Now, Segregation Tomorrow, Segregation Forever” and to stop the desegregation of schools, stood at the door of the Foster Auditorium to try to block the entry of two African American students, Vivian Malone and James Hood.

In response, President Kennedy federalized the Alabama National Guard General Henry V. Graham via Executive Order 11111, ordering Wallace to step aside.

Declared a National Historic Landmark on April 5, 2005, Foster Auditorium is known, in large part, for the incident at its doorway. A historical marker stands outside the building telling the story of the Stand in the Schoolhouse Door.

Moundville Archaeological Park and Museum.

Jill Dutton / USAbyRail.blog

3. Explore Native American History At The Moundville Archaeological Park And Museum

Once the site of a powerful prehistoric community — at its peak it was America’s largest city north of Mexico — the University of Alabama’s Moundville Archaeological Park is a premier Native American heritage site. The Moundville site is the largest settlement of Mississippian culture on the Black Warrior River in central Alabama.

Just 13 miles south of Tuscaloosa, the park consists of stunning views of ancient mounds that served as elevated platforms for civic and ceremonial structures and were the homes of nobles. The park preserves 326 acres where these mounds are arranged around a central plaza. Inside the museum, you’ll discover the treasures unearthed at the site, including tools and household items, plus interactive displays depicting life in Moundville. Also on the site, there’s a half-mile nature trail, picnic areas, a campground, and scenic views of the Black Warrior River.

The Paul R. Jones Museum and Gallery.

University Of Alabama – Paul R. Jones Museum

4. View History Through Art

Marvel at the murals of the Tuscaloosa Federal Courthouse Art Gallery. Located upstairs inside the Federal Building, artist Caleb O’Connor created 16 massive murals to depict Tuscaloosa history. O’Connor moved to Tuscaloosa to complete this three-year project and currently resides in Tuscaloosa and has a downtown studio.

You can also view the largest collection of African-American art at the Paul R. Jones Gallery. Paul R. Jones was considered, before his passing in 2010, one of the world’s top 100 art collectors. He started collecting art in the 1960s, driven by a motivation when he noticed the absence of African-American artists’ works in museums, galleries, and auctions. He collected art on a middle-class budget, eventually amassing his large collection.

In 2008, Jones donated a portion of his collection to the University of Alabama. The Paul R. Jones Collection contains more than 1,700 pieces that illustrate the importance of art in life.

Learn about Tuscaloosa native Dinah Washington and explore the art galleries at the Dinah Washington Cultural Arts Center, too. Managed and maintained by The Arts Council, the center is named after Dinah Washington, a jazz and blues vocalist and pianist born in Tuscaloosa. The so-called Queen of Blues has been cited as the most popular black female recording artist of the ’50s. In 1993, Washington was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

The University of Alabama in Tuscaloosa.

Ken Wolter / Shutterstock

5. It’s Home To The University Of Alabama

Take a tour of the UA campus. While you’re there, check out University of Alabama college football history at the Paul W. Bryant Museum. Then stroll the Walk of Champions at Bryant-Denny Stadium and take a stadium tour.

6. The View At The Black Warrior River On The Tuscaloosa River Walk

Near downtown Tuscaloosa you’ll find the Tuscaloosa River Walk, a paved trail that follows the southern bank of the Black Warrior River. The entire length of the trail is 4.5 miles, making for a leisurely walk with a view of trees, the river, and wooden bridges. The trail is well lit with street lamps and accesses a variety of park areas that are pet friendly.

You’ll find numerous restaurants and shops to stop at along the river walk, including the Tuscaloosa River Market, where there’s a Saturday farmers market where vendors sell local goods and produce.

While you’re near the river, enjoy a ride on the Bama Belle Riverboat. Take a weekend cruise with live music on Fridays, a sunset voyage on Saturdays, or a Sunday afternoon sightseeing cruise.

Archibald and Woodrow's B-B-Q in Tuscaloosa.

Jill Dutton / USAbyRail.blog

7. To Experience Legendary Barbecue Joints

Southern barbecue, and Alabama barbecue in particular, has a distinct profile steeped in its own history. It’s vinegar based, sandwiches are topped with coleslaw, and there’s the Alabama white sauce. The love of barbecue, like many foods, developed out of necessity. According to the Encyclopedia of Alabama, “During difficult economic times in the South, barbecuing was an inexpensive way for the working class to bring flavor and tenderness to even the most inexpensive cuts of meat.” This practical use grew into a savory favorite.

Two barbecue joints in Tuscaloosa carry on this rich tradition of slow-cooked and smoked meats.

At Archibald and Woodrow’s B-B-Q, they’ve been serving Southern barbecue in West Alabama since the 1960s. This unassuming barbecue joint was the only Alabama barbecue restaurant recommended as a place to stop in Southern Living.

You won’t find beef products on the menu, but pork and chicken are abundant. One Yelp reviewer raved, “We found this place by accident, getting off the freeway to dodge a traffic jam, and were we glad! Best barbecue sauce I’ve had outside of Texas — perfectly balanced between sweet and tangy with a nice bite to it. I had the pulled chicken plate with baked beans and corn on the cob, my partner had the rib plate with baked beans and salad, and we both had leftovers. That rib plate comes with four full-sized ribs! This is definitely on the go-back list if we’re in the area around lunch or dinner time.”

Dreamland BBQ was opened in 1958 by John “Big Daddy Bishop,” originally as the Dreamland Cafe. The ribs and secret barbecue sauce are legendary, but you’ll also find pulled pork, barbecue chicken, hickory-smoked sausage, plus a variety of sides. For dessert, be sure to try the Southern favorite: banana pudding. It’s a small location with just a few tables and booths and a pot bellied stove.

A reviewer on TripAdvisor relays the joys of their ribs: “The best ribs! The homemade potato salad and banana pudding are excellent also. The sauce has a little spice to it, but not overwhelming. Good service, clean restaurant. You have the choice of ribs or sausage … but when you have ribs that are this good, there is no need for anything else.”

8. To Grab A Bite In A Unique Venue

Enjoy fine dining in a historic train depot at 301 Bistro and Beer Garden. The building acted as the Louisville and Nashville (L and N) Railroad Company’s passenger station from 1912 through the 1940s, then was a Trailway’s bus station from 1950 to 1967. It later fell into disrepair. In 1978, a group of investors renovated and opened the building as a restaurant and bar called HaddCall Station. The location was home to several restaurants throughout the years, until Bill Lloyd opened it in 2005 as a private events facility. In 2015, Lloyd made additional renovations — the first major renovation since the 1970s, and opened as 301 Bistro, Bar, and Beer Garden. Visit for dinner or stop by on a Sunday for their jazz brunch.

Another unique venue is The Lookout Rooftop Bar, where you can watch the sun set on the rooftop of Hotel Indigo. You’ll find seasonal, locally inspired menus with a spectacular view.

Looking for other accessible weekend getaways? Consider the best things to see and do in Chattanooga, Tennessee, plus these five excellent weekend getaways in Ohio.

7 Things To Know About Portugal’s Monument To Overseas Combatants And Its Eternal Flame

Located on the west side of Lisbon on the shore of the Tagus, the Monument to Overseas Combatants is one of the world’s most compelling memorials. The monument’s magnificent architecture makes for an effective tribute to the people who sacrificed their lives for their country. It maintains a quiet, somber atmosphere, and visitors who stop by understand that they’re walking on hallowed ground.

Any trip to Portugal should include some time with this captivating cultural landmark. Here’s what you need to know about the monument, along with some practical considerations to keep in mind during your visit.

The Monument to Overseas Combatants in Lisbon.

GagliardiPhotography / Shutterstock

1. The Monument Addresses A Crucial Time In Portuguese History

Monumento aos Combatentes do Ultramar translates into English as “Monument to Overseas Combatants,” which leads some visitors to assume that the monument addresses all foreign wars.

However, the monument is intended to specifically address the losses suffered in the Portuguese Colonial War, known in Portugal as the Overseas War. During the conflict, the country’s forces fought in three African theaters from 1961 to 1974, and more than 9,000 Portuguese soldiers lost their lives.

The Monument to Overseas Combatants in Lisbon.

Steve Heap / Shutterstock

2. The War Led To Major Changes In Portuguese Society

In Portugal, the wars took a heavy toll. As the fighting went on, public sentiment turned against the government of fascist leader Antonio de Oliveira Salazar, eventually resulting in the 1974 military coup of his successor, Marcelo Caetano.

That context helps travelers understand the importance of Monumento aos Combatentes do Ultramar; while it certainly acts as a tribute to the sacrifices of the country’s military, it’s also a monument of peace and a reminder of the true costs of war.

The Monument to Overseas Combatants in Lisbon.

JSEBOUVI / Shutterstock

3. The Memorial Is Simple But Striking

Built in 1994, the Monument to Overseas Combatants is a fitting tribute. Two black-and-white pillars rise out of the clear waters of a public lake, forming an incomplete inverted triangle. An eternal flame sits under the point where the pillars would meet.

According to some interpretations, the lake symbolizes the oceans that separated many of the combatants from their homeland, while the pillars act as a metaphor for unity. The implication is that those who served came from different backgrounds and practiced different religions, but all made the same sacrifice.

An armed guard at the Monument to Overseas Combatants.

Uwe Aranas / Shutterstock

4. Armed Guards Stand Nearby

Visit the memorial during the day, and you’ll see an armed guard watching over the eternal flame. The presence of armed guards leads some Americans to draw comparisons between Monumento aos Combatentes do Ultramar and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.

Near the memorial, you’ll also see 180 bronze plates, which are engraved with the names of soldiers who lost their lives in the Portuguese Colonial War. While tourists are allowed to take photos of the monument, plaques, and even the armed guard, be sure to treat the site with appropriate respect if you get to visit.

The Military Museum in Belem, Lisbon.

Belikart / Shutterstock

5. The Nearby Military Museum Offers Additional Historical Context

Forte de Bom Sucesso contains exhibits related to important Portuguese conflicts, including the Overseas War. Stop by this small museum on your way to the memorial to view military equipment, historical documents, and more.

Constructed in 1780, the museum was once an important fort. It has undergone several restorations, and while it’s not the largest institution of its kind in Lisbon, it’s certainly worth a visit. It has a small entrance fee, currently around $3 USD for adults.

Monument Gago Coutinho e Sacadura Cabral in Lisbon.

Eugenio Marongiu / Shutterstock

6. Other Important Landmarks Are Within Walking Distance

After visiting the Monument to Overseas Combatants, consider stopping by Monument Gago Coutinho e Sacadura Cabral, a replica of the biplane piloted by Portuguese aviator Gago Coutinho during his 1922 flight over the South Atlantic Ocean that commemorates the first aerial crossing of the South Atlantic.

Belem Tower, also known as the Tower of Saint Vincent, is also within walking distance. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the tower was built on the Tagus river in the early 16th century, and it’s one of Lisbon’s most recognizable landmarks.

What else do you want to do? Here’s our advice for how to spend a day in Lisbon.

The Memorial to Overseas Combatants at nighttime.

posztos / Shutterstock

7. Travelers Can Visit At Any Time Of Day

Monumento aos Combatentes do Ultramar has no admittance fee and is open all day. When visiting, take care to show respect for the memorial. Avoid eating or drinking on the grounds and keep conversation to a low level.

The monument is a breathtaking sight and a must-see destination for Lisbon travelers. Standing near the eternal flame is an impressive experience, regardless of your cultural background, and the solemn atmosphere is almost overwhelming. If you find yourself in the city, make sure to include this extraordinary memorial in your itinerary.

The Best Beach Towns On The Outer Banks

North Carolina’s Outer Banks are known for many things. Kitty Hawk is the birthplace of aviation. Cape Hatteras has perhaps the East Coast’s most famous lighthouse. All in all, the Outer Banks extend more than 120 miles from one end to the other, with hundreds of different attractions in between.

Many who haven’t visited the Outer Banks think that it’s similar to areas like Miami Beach, Florida, where the string of islands is perhaps a mile off the mainland at the most, easily visible across the inner waterway. But some islands of the Outer Banks are more than 30 miles out into the Atlantic Ocean; many aren’t even visible from the mainland.

The beach towns of the Outer Banks have long been some of the top beach destinations on the East Coast. If you’ve ever tried to drive across the Wright Memorial Bridge on a Saturday in the summer, you know this. Cars with license plates from as far north as New York line up to take the bridge across to the Outer Banks.

If you’re planning a trip to the area, here are six great beach towns to enjoy.

A wild horse on Carova Beach.

BHamms / Shutterstock

Corolla

Corolla is the beach town at the far north end of the Outer Banks. The name might remind you of Toyota’s popular sedan, but it’s actually pronounced Coh-RAH-luh. If you say it wrong in town, expect the locals to correct you.

Perhaps the best-known part of Corolla is Carova Beach. At a point immediately north of Corolla, Highway 12 simply ends, and access to all points north of there requires a drive down the beach. There are many vacation homes in the area, but all of them can be accessed by driving down the beach. This is also the area where the wild horses can be found. Spanish Mustangs have roamed Carova Beach for centuries, but don’t approach them — these are wild horses in every sense of the word.

The town itself has many unique shops and restaurants. Some of our friends own a vacation home in Corolla, so this has quickly become our favorite spot. Because you’re so far north of the busier beach towns on the Outer Banks, Corolla feels like a different experience. If you’re looking for a slower pace on your beach vacation, Corolla is your spot.

The Wright Brothers National Memorial.

Sherry V Smith / Shutterstock

Kill Devil Hills

If you’re looking for the hustle and bustle of a busy beach town, on the other hand, then you’ll love Kill Devil Hills. This is the heart of the Outer Banks and the type of experience you would expect from an Atlantic Ocean beach town: a main drag lined with T-shirt shops and knick-knack stores, tall hotels and resorts lining the oceanside, and as many restaurants and bars as anyone could ever need.

Kill Devil Hills is also home to the Wright Brothers National Memorial, which marks the spot where the brothers attempted their first flight. They chose the spot because of the way the winds swept up the large sand dunes (the “Kill Devil Hills”). At the time, there was no town of Kill Devil Hills (and wouldn’t be for more than half a century), so the Wright brothers traveled to and from Kitty Hawk while they were attempting their flights. For that reason, most people believe that their first flight happened in Kitty Hawk, even though Kitty Hawk is 3 miles north of the actual spot. The memorial is worth a visit, since the history of modern aviation can be traced to this one spot next to a massive sand dune on the Outer Banks.

But Kill Devil Hills isn’t just about the Wright Brothers National Memorial. If you’re interested in the classic beach resort experience, this is your spot. In the southern section of Kill Devil Hills, you’ll find multistory hotels and resorts lining the beach. You can wake up, leave your hotel, walk 30 steps to the beach, and then walk to lunch and dinner before doing it all over again the next day.

The historic Ocracoke Light on Ocracoke Island.

William Silver / Shutterstock

Ocracoke

Ocracoke Island is perhaps the exact opposite of Kill Devil Hills. If you’re looking for a quiet and secluded place to relax, you should head to Ocracoke.

Now, obviously, if you’re looking for someplace secluded on the Outer Banks, it’s going to take a lot to get there. If you’re coming from the north (across the Wright Memorial Bridge along with seemingly everyone else), then you’ll have to drive 100 more miles to get to Ocracoke, which is located at the far southern end of the Outer Banks.

What’s more, there’s not a road to get there. Once you pass Cape Hatteras, you’ll have to take a ferry the rest of the way to Ocracoke. The water is shallow there and nearly capable of supporting a roadway (you’ll notice that when your ferry boat goes far out into Pamlico Sound in order to turn south and head to Ocracoke — you’ll feel like you’re traveling in the opposite direction for a while), but the ferry is necessary to access the island. Ferries travel to Ocracoke from both directions, and many who travel to the island do so from the southern part of North Carolina, taking a ferry from Cedar Island to the south.

You’ll immediately notice how different Ocracoke is from the rest of the Outer Banks islands when you arrive in the harbor and get off the ferry. Instead of cars everywhere, you’ll see people walking and biking. And with all the pedestrians and bikers, the very tight streets of Ocracoke can only be navigated by car at about 5 miles per hour.

That basically describes the entire scene. The beach is a short drive away (there are public parking lots, but many people bike to the beach), and you’ll find only 10 percent of the people you’d find at Kill Devil Hills and Nags Head. Everything on Ocracoke Island moves slowly, from your day at the beach to your stroll to a local restaurant. If it’s a quiet beach vacation you’re after, check out Ocracoke.

The town of Duck in North Carolina.

Sharkshock / Shutterstock

Duck

Once you cross the Wright Memorial Bridge, you’ll come to an intersection where you’ll travel north toward Corolla or south toward Kill Devil Hills, Nags Head, and Ocracoke Island. If you travel to the north, you’ll soon come upon the quaint beach community of Duck.

To stay in Duck, you’ll likely need to rent a home or condo on Vrbo or Airbnb. This is not a resort community — it’s where the locals on the mainland have made their beach homes. And that’s part of the charm of Duck. A drive up the highway will reveal some of the greatest beach homes you’ve ever seen, massive five-story houses on stilts that will make you dream of bringing your entire extended family and renting out a house for the weekend.

Duck is also home to the world-famous Duck Donuts. There are now more than 200 franchise locations across the United States, but the original Duck Donuts is in Duck, North Carolina. They serve warm, made-to-order donuts and great coffee, the perfect combination for a beach breakfast. Whenever my wife and I visit the Outer Banks, we make a point to stop by Duck Donuts.

There are also great shops and restaurants in Duck — in our opinion, some of the best restaurants on the Outer Banks. The locals are very friendly, so we often ask them for restaurant recommendations. Last time we were there, they recommended The Paper Canoe, where we enjoyed an amazing meal and excellent wine.

anthony heflin / Shutterstock

Kitty Hawk

Because of the Wright brothers, when people think of the Outer Banks, they think of Kitty Hawk. The settlement dates back to the 1700s, when it was known as Chickenhauk. Eventually, the name became Kitty Hawk, and with the establishment of the Kitty Hawk Lifesaving Station in 1874 (the Coast Guard before there was a Coast Guard), the town became the center of development on the Outer Banks. And when the Wright brothers conducted their aviation experiments there in the early 1900s, the town became famous all over the world.

Kitty Hawk is very much like Kill Devil Hills — it features miles of development along the beach — but it centers more on beach houses than on resorts and hotels. There’s a historic vibe here, not a modern beach city vibe, and many of the houses appear to date back to the time of the Wright brothers.

Looking at a map, you can see why Kitty Hawk was the original development on the Outer Banks. It’s one of the widest areas of land on the Outer Banks as well as the closest access point to the mainland. This is why the Wright Memorial Bridge was built there, and why Kitty Hawk remains the central access point for all beach towns listed here.

If you rent a beach house in Kitty Hawk, you can do so either on the busy Atlantic Ocean side or the more secluded, marshy Kitty Hawk Woods side. If you’re looking to rent a house on a secluded canal where you’re still on the water yet far from the noise of the beach, Kitty Hawk is your spot.

Beach houses in Avon, North Carolina.

Elzbieta Sekowska / Shutterstock

Avon

At the north end of the Outer Banks, you’ll find development after development from Corolla to Kitty Hawk to Nags Head. At the south end, you’ll find Hatteras Island and Ocracoke Island. Right in the middle, you’ll find the town of Avon.

The towns at the center of the Outer Banks — Rodanthe, Salvo, and Buxton — are much quieter than the towns to the north. In fact, if you’re driving south, once you leave Salvo, you’ll almost wonder if you’re reaching the end of the Outer Banks, since there are very few houses. You’re basically driving down a highway on a skinny strip of sand out in the ocean, almost like the bridges you’d drive in the Florida Keys.

But then you’ll come upon the town of Avon. Avon feels like — and this is a good thing — a beach town in the middle of nowhere. There are plenty of amenities in town — restaurants, grocery stores, beach shops — so you won’t want for anything. But you will feel isolated. It’ll just be you, your family, and the ocean, for the most part.

The beaches seem to stretch on forever in Avon. While it can be tough to find a spot on the beach in Kill Devil Hills on a summer weekend, that’s never a problem in Avon. And if the experience in a place like Nags Head is walking past high-rise after high-rise, the experience in Avon consists of beach houses as far as you can see.

That’s the best part about the Outer Banks: It’s basically one long beach! Whatever your vacation speed, the area has something for you.

The Best Things To Do Around The Finger Lakes

The Finger Lakes region stands out when planning a vacation in Upstate New York. The roads meander through the area, tours are available, and many visitors fly in. There are several airlines servicing Elmira, the closest airport to Corning, but other airports include Finger Lakes, Ithaca Tompkins, and Penn Yan. Consider beginning your itinerary around the region by renting a car, or take a pleasant bus ride into the town of Corning, largest in the Finger Lakes area.

The Corning Museum of Glass.

Elaine Masters

Corning Village

Rand McNally named Corning the most fun small town in America for a multitude of reasons. There’s beautiful architecture, a world class glass museum, and trails that satellite out into the region from there.

Corning Museum Of Glass

Historically, Corning has been at the forefront of glass-making technology and science for generations. Many think it’s famous just for the cooking dishes, Corningware, made popular in the 1950s, but glance at a cell phone for evidence of how relevant the Corning company’s work is today. Gorilla Glass has gone far to make cell phones more impervious to cracking and has even been used in the Space Program. The Corning Foundation has gone far to highlight the historical and cultural significance of glass in the world-class museum, originally opened in 1951 and renovated and repaired over the decades. In 2001 the newest wing, designed for contemporary glass, opened to wide acclaim.

Plan on spending a full day at the museum. Walk the contemporary art galleries packed with international and commissioned pieces set in the new wing. The history of glassmaking displays reach back to the Egyptians and the historical displays highlight everything since. Attend glass-blowing demonstrations or sign up to blow your own glassware. Leave room to peruse the cavernous gift shop and, when ready to leave, take the shuttle downtown.

The Rockwell Museum

The only Smithsonian Affiliate in Upstate New York, the Rockwell Museum fills Corning’s former City Hall building with three floors of art that exemplify America’s push westward. There are masterpieces by Remington, traditional bronze sculptures, and Native American artwork. Kids can play in the Art Lab and teens can participate in Art Hunts. Anyone under 17 can enter the museum for free.

The Downtown Gaffer District

Corning’s downtown is packed with small stores and restaurants for both casual and fine dining as well as breweries and wine shops. Top choices for dining include The Cellar, Hand + Foot, Sorge’s Restaurant, Three Birds, and Market Street Brewing Company. Festivals and music fill the streets on weekends in the summer season. Visit Little Joe Tower, which was built in 1912 as a monument to Corning’s technological innovations. The tower was recently renovated with a bronze sculpture of a gaffer and his glass-blowing equipment. The West End Gallery has been showcasing art for over 40 years. The galleries house rotating exhibits from over 60 artists with selections from contemporary to classic. All are available for purchase.

Watkins Glen International Racetrack

Wrap a visit around nearby Watkins Glen International Racetrack, which hosts famous races, wine and beer festivals, a vintage grand prix, and concert weekends. Sign up to “Drive the Glen” in your own car. Take two laps with a guide and stop at the Finish Line for photos. You can also consider spending a few nights glamping or register for a campsite on the property.

Watkins Glen State Park in New York.

MH Anderson Photography / Shutterstock

Countryside Adventures

Outside of Corning, visitors will find memory-making adventures for the whole family. Here are a few of the top attractions in the area.

Parks, Lakes, And Waterfalls

Of all the waterfalls and parks nearby, Watkins Glen State Park leaves visitors spellbound. The Glen Trail passes 19 waterfalls as it meanders beneath 200-foot-high cliffs. Step cautiously as spray often leaves parts of the route slippery. Experienced trekkers often start at the top level of the Glen for an easier hike. Leave your car, walk down, and then take the $5 shuttle bus back to the parking lot. Definitely bring a camera.

Venture to Green Lakes State Park. The park won National Natural Landmark recognition for its “significant examples of the nation’s biological and/or geological features.” The rare Round Lake is meromictic, meaning the bottom and surface waters don’t completely mix. Head to Robert H. Treman State Park where most park swimmers and rock-divers gather at Lucifer Falls to float in the shadow of trees or lounge under the waterfall. Lifeguards are on watch during the summer season.

A Multitude Of Finger Lakes Experiences

Reisinger’s Apple Country is open during harvest months for U-Pick fun between August and November. The tasting room offers an array of ciders and preserves from Reisinger’s peach, apple, and plum orchards.

Located in Corning, Heritage Village of the Southern Finger Lakes is a living history museum and the site of numerous original 18th- an 19th-century structures, including Benjamin Patterson Inn, original to the site and first known as Jenning’s Tavern, which was built in 1796. There is a schoolhouse, an 1850s log cabin, a blacksmith shop, and one recreated structure: the Starr Barn. Depending on the season, there are heritage gardens full of herbs and vegetables. The 90-minute guided tours are very popular. Check online for availability. Heritage Village is affordable and kid friendly.

Go Soaring at Harris Hill, where pilots take ticketed visitors aloft for quiet and smooth glider rides. There are Soaring Contests in July during which glider pilots from the region compete. Not flying? There’s no charge to drive to the ridgetop and watch the gliders soar above. Some benches are available, but consider bringing a blanket so you can watch and relax.

Connect with a pioneer aviator, Glenn H. Curtiss. The museum in Hammondsport is dedicated to his memory and packed with a priceless collection of early aviation artifacts as well as antique tools, toys, motorcycles, and fire equipment. In 1907, Curtiss became famous as the “fastest man on earth” when he built and raced his V8-powered motorcycle over 136 miles per hour. The next year he flew his flying machine, named the June Bug, over 5,000 feet to win a Scientific American Trophy. His historic aircraft is on display in the museum.

Stay on or tour the Farm Sanctuary near Watkins Glen. The sanctuary rescues abused farm animals who then live out their lives on a 271-acre estate. Walk the land on an hour-long tour, peruse the visitor center gift shop, and have a snack on the deck overlooking the sanctuary’s fields. Reserve a few nights in one of the tiny houses or cabins and enjoy a vegan breakfast in the morning. Guests and visitors can get hands on with the animals, walk the pens, and meet many of the over 800 rescued residents.

Lakewood Vineyards in the heart of Finger Lakes Wine Country.
PQK / Shutterstock.com

Have a Fine Wine Time In The Seneca Lake Region

The Finger Lakes was named the Best Wine Region in the country by USA Today readers in 2015 and continues collecting accolades. If you’re not sure where to start, consider the Seneca Lake Wine Trail created by a non-profit collaborative dedicated to local winemakers. Pick up their seasonal Passport Program booklet for significant wine tasting discounts at participating wineries.

You can order a Passport online or pick one up when you arrive. Once the Passport is in hand, enjoy a complimentary, standard flight of wines at each of the participating wineries. Non-passport holders pay between $3 and $6 per winery. Plan on visiting 8 to 10 wineries and the savings are significant. The wineries are relatively close and you won’t have to travel more than 20 minutes between tastings. Seneca Lake stretches more than 35 miles with over 50 wineries in the area.

One significant vineyard has been family run for over seven decades. Generations of grape growers have been producing award-winning wines at Lakewood Vineyards. Chosen as Wine Family of the Year by Vineyard and Winery Management Magazine in 1997, Lakewood Vineyards’ the wines have garnered over 650 awards.

Belhurst Historic Castle.
Leonard Zhukovsky / Shutterstock.com

Stay In A Historic Castle

Belhurst has been named a World’s Best Wine Hotel by Wine Enthusiast and is listed on the National Register of Historic Properties. The estate features a renowned winery and several historic lodging options, from a castle to a manor and cottages. The 1880s stone Belhurst Castle overlooks Seneca Lake. Rooms are furnished in antiques with choices of soaking tubs, fireplaces, and lake views. The Georgian-style mansion, White Springs Manor, also on the Belhurst property, is more secluded with vineyard views and a spring-fed pond. Vinifera Inn has luxuriously modern accommodations on the Belhurst grounds. Every room has a fireplace, jacuzzi, and a two-person shower. Very romantic!

Cayuga Lake Discoveries

Running adjacent and east of Seneca Lake, the southern Cayuga Lake area has dozens of roadside attractions and the Museum of the Earth is sure to delight children of all ages. There are hands-on exhibits and a massive collection of fossils including one of the most complete Mastodon skeletons ever found.

The Cornell Botanic Gardens include an arboretum and natural areas tours. A vast rail-trail system is underway to link the Cornell, Varna, Etna, Freeville, and Dryden communities with over 20 miles of motorized and off-street pathways.

The Finger Lake region overflows with vacation options. Be forewarned: First time visitors often become regulars!

Want to visit other beautiful places in New York state? Meet Eternal Flame Falls: an eerily beautiful spot in Western New York.

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